Ficus kerkhovenii Koord. & Valeton

Species

Angiosperms > Rosales > Moraceae > Ficus

Characteristics

Tree up to 45 m tall, hemi-epiphytic or (secondarily?) terrestrial. Branches drying brown. Leafy twigs 2-4 mm thick, ± angular, glabrous; periderm persistent. Leaves spirally arranged; lamina oblong (to subovate), 6-18 by 2-8 cm, coriaceous, apex short-acuminate, base cuneate to rounded; both surfaces glabrous; midrib slightly prominent to flat above, lateral veins 7-12 pairs, the basal pair hardly or not distinct, up to 1/20-1/10 the length of the lamina, unbranched, often shorter than the other lateral veins and often not opposite, 0 or 1 pairs of smaller lateral veins below the main pair, tertiary venation reticulate, ± prominent beneath; waxy gland at the base of the midrib; petiole 1-2.5(-3) cm long, 1.5-2.5 mm thick, glabrous, drying blackish; stipules (0.5-)1-2 cm long, glabrous, caducous. Figs axillary, paired (or solitary), sessile; basal bracts 3, 0.5-2.5 mm long, unequal in shape and size, glabrous, persistent; receptacle subglobose, 0.5-1 cm diam. when dry, glabrous, yellow to orange (to purplish red) at maturity, apex convex to submammillate, ostiole 1.5-2 mm diam., slightly prominent, closed, the 3 upper ostiolar bracts fully imbricate; wall smooth and to slightly shrivelled when dry; internal hairs absent. Tepals reddish. Ovary partly red.
Life form -
Growth form tree
Growth support hemiepiphyte
Foliage retention evergreen
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Mature height (meter) 45.0
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Environment

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Hardiness (USDA) 9-12

Usage

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Edible -
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Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) 15 - 90
Germination temperacture (C°) 21 - 26
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Distribution

Ficus kerkhovenii world distribution map, present in Indonesia, Iceland, Sri Lanka, Malaysia, Philippines, Singapore, and Thailand

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:583686-1
WFO ID wfo-0000688903
COL ID 6HWMF
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Ficus kerkhovenii Ficus lamaoensis