Ficus nigro-punctata Warb. ex Mildbr. & Burret

Species

Angiosperms > Rosales > Moraceae > Ficus

Characteristics

Shrub or tree up to 7 m. tall, terrestrial or sometimes hemi-epiphytic (and strangling).. Leafy twigs 1–3(–6) mm. thick, puberulous to hirtellous or subtomentellous, periderm not flaking off, bark of the older wood often blackish and conspicuously lenticellate.. Leaves in spirals; lamina chartaceous to subcoriaceous, oblong to elliptic, ± obovate or sometimes ovate, 1–9.5 × 0.6–5.5 cm., apex shortly acuminate to subacute, base rounded to cordate, margin crenulate; upper surface puberulous to hirtellous or hispidulous, when dry sometimes black-punctate, lower surface puberulous to hirtellous on the veins; lateral veins 3–5(–6) pairs, the basal pairs faintly branched, usually reaching the margin ± far below the middle of the lamina, tertiary venation reticulate; petiole 0.3–2 cm. long, 0.5–1 mm. thick, epiderm not flaking off; stipules 0.2–1.2 cm. long, sparsely puberulous to hirtellous, caducous.. Figs in pairs in the leaf-axils or also on the older wood, sessile; basal bracts 2–2.5 mm. long, persistent.. Receptacle subglobose, 1–1.2 cm. in diameter when fresh, 0.5–1 cm. when dry, puberulous to hirtellous, green with red spots or reddish at maturity.
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Leaves spirally arranged; lamina oblong to elliptic or ± obovate, sometimes ovate, 1-9.5 x 0.6–5.5 cm., chartaceous to subcoriaceous; apex shortly acuminate to subacute; base rounded to cordate; margin crenulate; superior surface puberulous to hirtellous or hispidulous, sometimes black punctate when dry, inferior surface puberulous to hirtellous on the veins; lateral veins 3–5(6) pairs, the basal pairs faintly branched, usually ending near the margin well below the middle of the lamina, tertiary venation reticulate; petiole 3–20 mm. long, 0.5–1 mm. thick, epidermis not flaking off; stipules 2–12 mm. long, sparsely puberulous to hirtellous, caducous.
Leafy twigs 1–3(6) mm. thick, puberulous to hirtellous or subtomentellous, periderm not flaking off, bark of the older wood often blackish and conspicuously lenticellate.
Receptacle subglobose, 1–1.2 cm. in diam. when fresh, 0.5–1 cm. in diam. when dry, puberulous to hirtellous, green with red spots or reddish at maturity.
Figs in pairs in the leaf axils, also on older wood, sessile; basal bracts 2–2.5 mm. long, persistent.
Shrub or tree up to 7 m. tall, terrestrial or sometimes hemi-epiphytic and strangling.
Life form -
Growth form tree
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Foliage retention evergreen
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Mature height (meter) 7.0
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Environment

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Hardiness (USDA) 9-12

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
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Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) 15 - 90
Germination temperacture (C°) 21 - 26
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Distribution

Ficus nigro-punctata world distribution map, present in Botswana, Kenya, Mozambique, Malawi, Tanzania, United Republic of, Zambia, and Zimbabwe

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:583866-1
WFO ID wfo-0000689459
COL ID 6HYKK
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Ficus nigro-punctata