Ficus novahibernica Corner

Species

Angiosperms > Rosales > Moraceae > Ficus

Characteristics

Tree up to 8 m tall. Leafy twigs 4-8 mm thick, glabrous, with nodal waxy glands; internodes hollow; periderm flaking off. Leaves spirally arranged; lamina elliptic to subovate, 18-30 by 13-20 cm, (almost) symmetric, chartaceous to subcoriaceous, apex acuminate, base cordate, margin entire; upper surface glabrous, smooth, lower surface (sub)glabrous, smooth, cystoliths only beneath; lateral veins 7-10 pairs, often branched or furcate far from the margin, tertiary venation scalariform; waxy glands in slit-shaped extensions of the axils of some lateral veins in the middle part of the lamina and in furcations of lateral veins; petiole 5-14 cm long, (sub)glabrous, the epidermis flaking off; stipules 2.2-3 cm long, glabrous, caducous. Figs cauliflorous on stout branched up to c. 3 cm long branchlets, with short internodes and prominent scars and terminally subpersistent stipules, on the lower part of the trunk (?); peduncle 0.7-1.7 cm long; basal bracts 3, verticillate, 2-3 mm long, caducous; receptacle subpyriform to subglobose, 1.5-2 cm diam. when dry, up to 0.5 cm long stipitate, (sub)glabrous, without lateral bracts, (faintly) ribbed, colour at maturity unknown, apex slightly convex to flat, ostiole c. 5 mm diam., including 5 incurved stiff apical bracts, prominent; internal hairs sparse, pale brown.
Life form -
Growth form tree
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention evergreen
Sexuality -
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 8.0
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
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Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity -
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Hardiness (USDA) 10-12

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) 15 - 90
Germination temperacture (C°) 21 - 26
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Optimum temperature (C°) -
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Distribution

Ficus novahibernica world distribution map, present in Papua New Guinea

Conservation status

Ficus novahibernica threat status: Critically Endangered

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:583871-1
WFO ID wfo-0000689475
COL ID 6HYLM
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Ficus novahibernica