Ficus obpyramidata King

Species

Angiosperms > Rosales > Moraceae > Ficus

Characteristics

Tree up to 10 m tall; latex white. Leafy twigs 3-6 mm thick, brown appressed-puberulous, with nodal waxy glands; internodes hollow; periderm (of the older parts) flaking off. Leaves spirally arranged or subopposite; lamina oblong to subobovate, 7-25(-32) by 3-10(-17) cm, slightly asymmetric, chartaceous, apex acuminate, base cuneate to subcordate, margin denticulate to subentire; upper surface puberulous to subhispidulous, scabridulous, lower surface brown hirtellous to strigose to whitish puberulous on the veins, smooth, cystoliths only beneath; lateral veins (6-)8-13 pairs, some of them branched or furcate far from the margin, tertiary venation scalariform; waxy glands in the axils of lateral veins in the middle part of the lamina; petiole (1-)2-8 cm long, brown puberulous to hirtellous, the epidermis flaking off; stipules 0.5-1.5(-2.2) cm long, brown to whitish appressed-puberulous to subsericeous, caducous. Figs cauliflorous on up to c. 15 cm long branched branchlets with (very) short internodes, on the trunk; peduncle 1-3.5 cm long; basal bracts 3, verticillate, 2-3 mm long; receptacle obovoid to pyriform to depressed-globose, (2-)2.5-3 cm diam. when dry, 3.5-4.5 cm diam. when fresh, (sub)glabrous, ribbed, without lateral bracts, at maturity yellow to brownish, apex concave, ostiole 6-8 mm diam., depressed; internal hairs rather sparse, whitish.
More
A fig. It is a small tree up to about 7 m high. It has an upright stem and a large canopy of leaves. The leaves are 7-35 cm long by 4-18 cm wide. The fruit are borne on the stem and branches. They are pear shaped to round and 5-7.5 cm wide. When young the fruit are greenish-brown but turn orange-brown when ripe.
Life form -
Growth form tree
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention evergreen
Sexuality dioecy
Pollination entomogamy
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 7.5
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Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Common along the banks of streams and rice fields, at elevations up to 1,200 metres. Lowland river-banks, particularly where deforested, often in thickets, not in dryer places.
More
A tropical plant. It occurs in rainforest in Malaysia mostly near water. It grows along stream banks and up to 1,300 m above sea level.
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Hardiness (USDA) 9-12

Usage

The fruit is eaten.
Uses food medicinal
Edible fruits
Therapeutic use Lactagogue (unspecified)
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Plants can be grown from seed.
Mode seedlings
Germination duration (days) 15 - 90
Germination temperacture (C°) 21 - 26
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Distribution

Ficus obpyramidata world distribution map, present in Iceland, Myanmar, and Thailand

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:853310-1
WFO ID wfo-0000689498
COL ID 6HYNB
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Ficus obpyramidata