Ficus oleifolia King

Species

Angiosperms > Rosales > Moraceae > Ficus

Characteristics

Shrub or (slender) treelet up to 6 m tall, sometimes subscandent, epiphytic or epilithic. Leafy twigs 1-4(-7) mm thick, glabrous, often dark purplish brown to blackish; periderm flaking off. Leaves spirally arranged; lamina oblong to lanceolate to oblanceolate to obovate, (1-)4.5-9(-18) by 0.5-3.5(-7.5) cm, coriaceous, usually drying brown, apex acuminate to subacute to obtuse to rounded, base cuneate to subattenuate, margin entire, ± revolute; both surfaces glabrous; cystoliths only beneath; lateral veins (3-)4-10(-15) pairs, often departing from the midrib in wide angles (up to 90º), or the midrib furcate in the upper part of the lamina if the apex is rounded, the basal pair ± distinct, tertiary venation largely parallel to the lateral veins to reticulate, midrib even in lamina with acuminate apex not reaching the tip of the acumen; waxy glands often absent, if present, then only on some leaves of a twig, 1 or 2, conspicuous, in the axils of the basal lateral veins or sometimes also (± inconspicuous) ones in the axils of other lateral veins; petiole 0.2-2(-3) cm long, 0.5-1 or 1.2-2(-2.5) mm thick, glabrous or minutely puberulous, the epidermis persistent; stipules 0.3-1.7 cm long, ciliolate or entirely glabrous, caducous. Figs axillary or just below the leaves, in pairs or solitary; peduncle 0.1-1.6(-2) cm long; basal bracts 3, 1-2.5 mm long, ciliolate; receptacle subglobose to ellipsoid (to fusiform), 0.2-0.7 or 0.5-1.2 cm diam. when dry, up to 0.3 cm long stipitate or non-stipitate, glabrous or minutely puberulous, red to dark purple at maturity, apex convex or ± protracted, ostiole 1.5-2.5 mm diam., ± prominent to flat; internal hairs absent or present in ‘seed-figs’, ‘seed-figs’ with 1-c. 20 flowers. Tepals of the pistillate flowers often ± flesh, glabrous or hairy at the apex.
Life form -
Growth form tree
Growth support epiphyte
Foliage retention evergreen
Sexuality gynodioecy
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 6.0
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
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Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
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Usage

Uses gene source
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) 15 - 90
Germination temperacture (C°) 21 - 26
Germination luminosity -
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Optimum temperature (C°) -
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Conservation status

Ficus oleifolia threat status: Least Concern

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:853326-1
WFO ID wfo-0000689528
COL ID 6HYMS
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Ficus dodonaeiformis Ficus oleifolia Ficus williamsii Taonabo oleifolia Ficus deltoidea var. subhirsuta Ficus oleifolia var. calcicola Ficus oleifolia var. dodonaeiformis Ficus oleifolia var. epiphytica Ficus oleifolia var. impressicostata Ficus oleifolia var. memecylifolia Ficus oleifolia var. myrsinoides Ficus oleifolia var. riparia Ficus williamsii var. epiphytica Ficus oleifolia var. major

Lower taxons

Ficus oleifolia subsp. intermedia Ficus oleifolia subsp. monantha