Ficus pleurocarpa F.Muell.

Species

Angiosperms > Rosales > Moraceae > Ficus

Characteristics

Tree to 15 (–35) m high. Leaves alternate; lamina ovate to oblong, 13–28 cm long, 5–11 cm wide, broadly cuneate to subrotund at base, entire margin (juvenile leaves may be toothed), acuminate to attenuate at apex, glabrous below except pubescent midrib (especially in younger leaves); primary lateral veins 18–23 pairs; petiole to 10 cm long, usually flattened, densely pubescent, soon glabrous; stipules c. 10–20 (–30) cm long, usually densely pubescent in lower half. Figs axillary, narrowly ovoid to cylindric, 3.5–6.5 cm long, 1.3–2.7 cm wide, orange or purplish red, soon glabrous, 5–10-ribbed; ostiole raised in a crown 5 mm long, 3 mm wide; basal bracts 3, small, fused to distal end of peduncle; peduncle to 3 cm long, distal end often dilated to form a cupule at base of fig. Male and female flowers interspersed, pedicellate; tepals 3–5. See also Dixon (2003: 133–134).
More
A fig. It is a tree which grows up to 15-35 m high but it can also be a strangler. It spreads 15-30 m across. The leaves are simple and 15-28 cm long by 8-10 cm wide. The younger leaves are softly hairy along the midrib on the underside. The mature leaves are smooth. The fruit are 35-65 mm long by 13-25 mm wide. They occur in clusters in the axils of leaves. They are orange-yellow and ribbed. The fruit are edible.
Life form -
Growth form tree
Growth support hemiepiphyte
Foliage retention evergreen
Sexuality monoecy
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) 15.0 - 30.0
Mature height (meter) 15.0 - 35.0
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway c3

Environment

A tropical plant. They grow in tropical and subtropical places. The grow in rainforest in NE Queensland, Australia. It grows from sea level to 1000 m altitude. It grows on humid volcanic soils. It suits hardiness zones 11-12.
More
Grows in rainforest, including montane rainforest. More common in richer volcanic soils and cooler upland areas (Nicholson & Nicholson 2003: 34).
Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 11-12

Usage

Uses -
Edible fruits
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Plants can be grown from seed or aerial layers.
Mode seedlings
Germination duration (days) 15 - 90
Germination temperacture (C°) 21 - 26
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Images

Ficus pleurocarpa unspecified picture

Distribution

Ficus pleurocarpa world distribution map, present in Australia

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:853435-1
WFO ID wfo-0000689777
COL ID 6HYGT
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN) Link
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Ficus pleurocarpa Ficus cylindrica