Ficus pseudopalma Blanco

Species

Angiosperms > Rosales > Moraceae > Ficus

Characteristics

Sparingly branched treelet or tree up to 8 m tall. Leafy twigs 7-12 mm thick, gla-brous, hollow; periderm ± flaking off. Leaves spirally arranged, ± tufted; lamina sagittate-pandurate, 25-80 by 7-25 cm, symmetric, coriaceous, apex acuminate, base cordate, margin coarsely dentate to sublobate; both surfaces glabrous, smooth; cystoliths on both sides; lateral veins 20-24 pairs, most of them furcate far from the margin, the lower ones departing the midrib at right angles, tertiary venation (sub)scalariform; waxy glands in the axils of the basal lateral veins and smaller ones in furcations of the lateral veins; petiole 0.5-3 cm long, glabrous, the epidermis flaking off; stipules 2-5 cm long, (usually) glabrous, (sub)persistent. Figs axillary, in pairs, with a peduncle up to 0.6 cm long or (sub)sessile; basal bracts 3, ± scattered 3-5 mm long, coriaceous, glabrous, persistent; receptacle ellipsoid, 3-4 by 2-3 cm when dry, glabrous, usually ± conspicuously pustulate-lenticellate, sometimes with a single or several lateral bracts, at maturity yellowish, apex slightly protracted, ostiole 5-7 mm diam., surrounded by erect apical bracts; internal bristles absent.
More
A fig. It is a small palm like tree. It grows 6 m tall. It spreads 3 m wide. It has a few branches of a few stems from the base. The leaves are alternate and crowded towards the ends of branches. The leaves are smooth and shiny on the upper surface while paler beneath. They can be 1 m long. The flowers parts are fused toward the base and occur one or two together. They are a dull red or purplish when mature. The plant is an unusual and ornamental fig. The fruit are oblong and ridged. They are greenish-purple with white spots. It is pollinated by the fig wasp, Ceratosolen bakeri.
Life form -
Growth form tree
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention evergreen
Sexuality dioecy
Pollination entomogamy
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Mature width (meter) 3.0
Mature height (meter) 6.0
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Environment

A tropical plant. It is native to the Philippines. They are common in dry wooded areas of the Philippines and range from the seacoast to 1600 m altitude. It can grow in infertile soils. It can tolerate shade. It suits hardiness zones 11-12.
More
Thickets at low elevations. Secondary forests and the edges of primary forests.
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Hardiness (USDA) 10-12

Usage

The young leaves are cooked and eaten as a vegetable. They are also eaten raw in salads. The fruit are eaten raw.
Uses environmental use food medicinal ornamental
Edible fruits leaves shoots
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Cultivation

It can be grown from seeds.
Mode seedlings
Germination duration (days) 15 - 90
Germination temperacture (C°) 21 - 26
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Images

Leaf

Ficus pseudopalma leaf picture by Rodriguez Jerick (cc-by-sa)

Distribution

Ficus pseudopalma world distribution map, present in Brazil and Philippines

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:853498-1
WFO ID wfo-0000689883
COL ID 6HXY2
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN) Link
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Ficus blancoi Ficus haenkei Ficus palmifolia Ficus blancoi var. longigrandifolia Ficus blancoi var. oblanceifolia Ficus pseudopalma