Ficus scabra G.Forst.

Species

Angiosperms > Rosales > Moraceae > Ficus

Characteristics

A fig. It is a tree up to 10-18 m high. It can be a spreading shrub in coastal regions. It has milky sap. It has a narrow sheath covering the growing tip. The bark is grey and fibrous. The leaves are simple and alternate. The leaf blade is rough and has unequal sides. It can be oval and 4-22 cm or more long. It can be ear shaped at the base. The leaf stalk is 1-5 cm long. The flowers are in the fig like structure. The fruit is fleshy and red or yellow. It can be 1-2.5 cm across. The fruit are on the stems or trunks.
Life form -
Growth form tree
Growth support -
Foliage retention evergreen
Sexuality -
Pollination entomogamy
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 12.0
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Coastal and lowland forest, infrequently found inland, at elevations up to 300 metres.
More
A tropical plant. It grows from sea level to 700 m altitude in Samoa.
Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 9-12

Usage

The young leaves are cooked and eaten. The young fruit are also eaten raw or cooked.
Uses fiber medicinal wood
Edible fruits leaves
Therapeutic use Burn (unspecified), Eye (unspecified), Swelling (unspecified), Inflammation (unspecified)
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Can be grown by seedlings.
Mode seedlings
Germination duration (days) 15 - 90
Germination temperacture (C°) 21 - 26
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Ficus scabra world distribution map, present in American Samoa, Fiji, Niue, Tonga, and Vanuatu

Conservation status

Ficus scabra threat status: Least Concern

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:853652-1
WFO ID wfo-0000690227
COL ID 6HY37
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID 671198
Wikipedia (EN) Link
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Necalistis turbinata Ficus ciliata Ficus mareensis Ficus reineckei Ficus turbinata Ficus scabra Ficus storckii var. pubescens