Ficus schumanniana Warb.

Species

Angiosperms > Rosales > Moraceae > Ficus

Characteristics

Tree up to 12 m tall or shrub. Branchlets often drying red brown. Leafy twigs 1.5-2.5 mm thick, sparsely to densely whitish to brownish puberulous to hispidulous, scabridulous to smooth; internodes hollow or solid. Leaves distichous; lamina oblong to subovate or to lanceolate, 5-15 by 2-6 cm, ± asymmetric to almost symmetric, chartaceous, apex acuminate to subcaudate, base ± inequilateral, cuneate to rounded, margin irregularly crenate-denticulate to subentire, often slightly revolute; upper surface sparsely puberulous to subhispidulous, mainly on the midrib to (sub)glabrous, ± scabrous, lower surface sparsely to densely puberulous to subhispidulous on the main veins, scabrous; cystoliths on both sides; lateral veins (4-)6-9 pairs, the basal pair running ± close to the margin, up to 1/4-1/3 the length of the lamina, unbranched or branched, the other lateral veins usually unbranched, tertiary venation scalariform, the intercostals close together; waxy gland on the base of the midrib; petiole 0.7-1.4 cm long, slightly different to almost equal in length on the same twig, densely to sparsely whitish puberulous to hispidulous, the epidermis persistent; stipules semi-amplexicaul, 0.4-0.7 cm long, sparsely minutely puberulous to hispidulous, caducous. Figs axillary, solitary; peduncle 0.3-0.5 cm long; peduncular bracts 3, verticillate often subtending the receptacle, c. 1 mm long; receptacle (sub)globose, 0.5-0.8 cm diam. when dry, sparsely minutely hispidulous, ± scabrous, sometimes with few c. 0.5 mm long lateral bracts, orange to red at maturity, apex convex to slightly umbonate, ostiole 1-2 mm diam., surrounded by a low rim; internal hairs abundant. Tepals whitish, glabrous. Styles glabrous.
Life form -
Growth form tree
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention evergreen
Sexuality -
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Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 12.0
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Environment

Light -
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Hardiness (USDA) 10-12

Usage

Uses social use
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) 15 - 90
Germination temperacture (C°) 21 - 26
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Distribution

Ficus schumanniana world distribution map, present in Papua New Guinea, Solomon Islands, and United States Minor Outlying Islands

Conservation status

Ficus schumanniana threat status: Endangered

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:853666-1
WFO ID wfo-0000690252
COL ID 6HXQL
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Ficus schumanniana