Ficus trichocarpa Blume

Species

Angiosperms > Rosales > Moraceae > Ficus

Characteristics

Root-climber. Branchlets drying brown to blackish. Leafy twigs 2-3 mm thick, solid, densely brown puberulous to hirtellous to velutinous or to sparsely puberulous. Leaves in lax spirals; lamina elliptic to oblong to ovate to subovate to cordiform or to suborbicular, 4-14 by 3-10 cm, symmetric, coriaceous (to chartaceous), apex acuminate (mostly shortly and bluntly) to acute to obtuse (to rounded), base equilateral, cordate to rounded to obtuse, margin entire, ± revolute to flat; upper surface hispidulous to puberulous, ± scabrous, lower surface ± densely to sparsely brown to whitish puberulous to substrigillose to subhirtellous on the main veins and densely to rather sparsely white tomentose to tomentellous or to puberulous on the smaller veins or only sparsely appressed-puberulous on the main veins; cystoliths only beneath and sparse or absent; midrib ± impressed (the lower part) to flat (the upper part) above, lateral veins 4-6 pairs, the basal pair up to 1/2-2/3 the length of the lamina, branched, most other lateral veins branched or furcate far from the margin, tertiary venation scalariform, the smaller veins ± prominent beneath; waxy glands in the axils of the basal lateral veins, often also in the axils of some other lateral veins and the axils of branches or in furcations of the lateral veins; petiole 0.5-2 cm long, ± densely brown puberulous to velutinous, the epidermis persistent (or flaking off); stipules 0.3-0.9 cm long, brown (sub)sericeous, caducous. Figs axillary or just below the leaves, in pairs or solitary, with a peduncle up to 1.2 cm long (or sessile); basal bracts 1.5-3 mm long, persistent; receptacle subglobose, 0.8-1.2(-1.8) cm diam. when dry, 1-1.5(-2) cm diam. when fresh, non-stipitate or substipitate, densely to sparsely brown to whitish (minutely) puberulous to tomentose, pinkish to orange to red-brown to scarlet or to wine-red at maturity, apex ± umbonate, ostiole c. 1 mm diam., slightly prominent to flat; internal hairs abundant. Tepals red(dish). Stamens 2.
Life form -
Growth form tree
Growth support climber
Foliage retention evergreen
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Environment

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Hardiness (USDA) 9-12

Usage

Uses material
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Cultivation

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Germination duration (days) 15 - 90
Germination temperacture (C°) 21 - 26
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Images

Ficus trichocarpa unspecified picture

Distribution

Ficus trichocarpa world distribution map, present in China, Indonesia, Iceland, Malaysia, Philippines, Singapore, Thailand, Uruguay, and Viet Nam

Conservation status

Ficus trichocarpa threat status: Least Concern

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:853868-1
WFO ID wfo-0000690667
COL ID 6HZM3
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN) Link
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Pogonotrophe phaeopoda Pogonotrophe javana Pogonotrophe piperifolia Pogonotrophe pyrrhopoda Ficus ahernii Ficus filiformis Ficus nodulosa Ficus obtusa Ficus phaeopoda Ficus piperifolia Ficus platycaula Ficus pyrrhopoda Ficus tawaensis Ficus trichocarpa Urostigma trichocarpum Pogonotrophe bornensis Ficus aspera var. volubilis Ficus obtusa var. gedehensis Ficus obtusa var. piperifolia Ficus piperifolia var. borneensis Ficus trichocarpa var. borneensis Ficus trichocarpa var. obtusa Ficus trichocarpa var. piperifolia Ficus trichocarpa var. trichocarpa