Gardenia ternifolia subsp. jovis-tonantis (Welw.) Verdc.

Subspecies

Angiosperms > Gentianales > Rubiaceae > Gardenia > Gardenia ternifolia

Characteristics

An evergreen shrub. It grows 4-7 m tall. The leaves are in rings of three on short side branches. The leaves are broadly oval. They are 2.5-8 cm long. The flowers occur singly on the ends of branches. The flowers are trumpet shaped. They are 10 cm long. The tube is slender. It is green and the lobes are yellowish-white. The fruit is yellow. It is oval and 5 cm long by 3.5 cm wide.
Life form perennial
Growth form shrub
Growth support -
Foliage retention evergreen
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 2.9 - 4.7
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway c3

Environment

A tropical plant. It needs moderate moisture. It grows in an average to fertile, well-drained soil. It can grow in full or part sun. It is often on termite mounds. It suits hardiness zones 10-12.
Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 10-12

Usage

The ripe fruit are eaten raw.
Uses medicinal oil
Edible fruits seeds
Therapeutic use Blackwater-Fever (unspecified), Fever (unspecified), Piscicide (unspecified), Strength (unspecified)
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Plants can be grown from large cuttings (8 cm across). They are best dipped in rooting hormone. Plants can be grown from seed.
Mode seedlings
Germination duration (days) 25 - 30
Germination temperacture (C°) 21 - 23
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Gardenia ternifolia subsp. jovis-tonantis world distribution map, present in Angola, Burkina Faso, Cabo Verde, Ethiopia, Gabon, Kenya, Mozambique, Nigeria, Rwanda, Sudan, Togo, Tanzania, United Republic of, Uganda, and Zambia

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:890351-1
WFO ID wfo-0000971208
COL ID 7K4PR
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Decameria jovis-tonantis Gardenia lutea Genipa jovis-tonantis Gardenia jovis-tonantis Gardenia ternifolia subsp. jovis-tonantis Gardenia ternifolia var. jovis-tonantis