Gaultheria codonantha Airy Shaw

Species

Angiosperms > Ericales > Ericaceae > Gaultheria

Characteristics

Shrubs 1–2(–3) m tall. Twigs terete, densely spreading rust-colored setose. Leaves scattered; petiole 3–5 mm, densely spreading rust-colored setose; leaf blade elliptic-ovate, ovate, or oblong-lanceolate, 8–16 × 4–9 cm, papery-leathery, abaxially very densely rust-colored setulose, especially on veins, adaxially bullate, densely shortly setulose, immediately glabrescent, secondary veins 2 pairs arising from base, fine veins distinctly raised abaxially, impressed adaxially, base shallowly cordate to rounded, margin slightly revolute, sparsely dentate, ± setiform-ciliate, apex acuminate, caudate, or acute. Inflorescences axillary, racemose or corymbose, 1–4 cm, ca. 10-flowered, densely tomentulose; bracts rhombic-triangular, 5–8 × 4–5 mm, leathery, densely tomentulose. Pedicel 0.8–1.3 cm, glabrous; bracteoles 2, basal, similar to bracts but smaller. Calyx lobes triangular-ovate, 3–4 mm, densely tomentulose near apex, otherwise glabrous, margin membranous. Corolla white, broadly campanulate, 1–1.3 cm, abaxially glabrous; lobes broadly triangular, 0.8–1 cm wide. Filaments strongly dilated at base, 2–3(–4) mm, glabrous, papillate; anthers ca. 4 mm, thecae shortly 2-awned. Ovary glabrous. Capsule 7–9 mm in diam., glabrous. Fl. Feb–Mar, fr. Mar–Jul.
Life form perennial
Growth form shrub
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention evergreen
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 1.0 - 2.0
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
Blooming months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Fruit color -
Fruiting months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) -

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) 30 - 60
Germination temperacture (C°) 18 - 21
Germination luminosity light
Germination treatment stratification
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Gaultheria codonantha world distribution map, present in China and India

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:330496-1
WFO ID wfo-0000695115
COL ID 6JZGL
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Gaultheria codonantha