Gaultheria colensoi Hook.F.

Species

Angiosperms > Ericales > Ericaceae > Gaultheria

Characteristics

Low-growing, ± sprawling; branchlets ± pubescent, without setose hairs. Lvs rather uniform, stiff, coriac., on petioles up to ± 1 mm. long. Lamina ± 8-12 × 5-9 mm., oblong to broad-oblong, obtuse, ± mucronulate, subtruncate at base; margins crenulate to subentire. Fls in terminal and occ. subterminal racemes up to c. 4 cm. long; pedicels at first pendent, up to c. 5 mm. long, erecting in fr.; bracteoles ovate-acuminate to ovate-acute, ± 2.5 mm. long. Calyx deeply 5-lobed; lobes ovate-triangular, acute or subacute, c. 1·5 mm. long. Corolla urceolate, pubescent within; tube 2.5 mm. long, lobes short-triangular, recurved. Filaments up to 2 mm. long, widened towards base, then narrowed to insertion; anther-awns distinct. Capsule ± 3 mm. diam.
More
Shrub to 1 m high, usually erect, sometimes almost sprawling; branchlets puberulent. Lvs alternate, rather uniform, stiff, very thick and coriaceous; petioles to c. 1 mm long. Lamina c. 8-12 × 5-9 mm, elliptic, broadly elliptic to orbicular; margins crenulate to subentire; base broadly cuneate to rounded; apex usually rounded, sometimes apiculate. Fls in terminal and occasionally subterminal racemes to c. 4 cm long; pedicels glabrous or glabrate, to c. 5 mm long; bracteoles 1.5-2 mm long, ovate, acute to acuminate. Calyx lobes 1.5-2 mm long, ovate-triangular, acute or subacute. Corolla urceolate; tube c. 2.5 mm long; lobes shortly triangular. Capsules c. 3 mm diam., invested by dry calyx.
A shrub. It grows 1 m tall. The leaves are alternate and 8-12 mm long by 5-9 mm wide. They are thick and leathery. The flowers are white and bell shaped. They are in clusters at the ends of the twigs. The fruit are dry capsules.
Life form perennial
Growth form shrub
Growth support -
Foliage retention evergreen
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 1.0
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

It is a temperate plant. It grows in alpine shrub between 900-1,700 m sea level.
Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) -

Usage

Uses -
Edible fruits
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) 30 - 60
Germination temperacture (C°) 18 - 21
Germination luminosity light
Germination treatment stratification
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Images

Gaultheria colensoi unspecified picture

Distribution

Gaultheria colensoi world distribution map, present in New Zealand

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:330497-1
WFO ID wfo-0000695116
COL ID 6JZGK
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Gaultheria colensoi