Gaultheria myrsinoides Kunth

Species

Angiosperms > Ericales > Ericaceae > Gaultheria

Characteristics

A small creeping shrub. It grows 15 cm high and spreads 45 cm wide. The leaves are very small and have sharp tips. The flowers are white. The fruit is blue-black and 12 mm wide.
Life form perennial
Growth form shrub
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention evergreen
Sexuality dioecy
Pollination entomogamy
Spread -
Mature width (meter) 0.38
Mature height (meter) 0.15
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color
Blooming months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

It is a warm temperate plant. It grows at high altitudes in the tropics. It suits hardiness zones 9-10.
More
Not known
Not known
Light 4-8
Soil humidity 5-7
Soil texture 3-6
Soil acidity 1-4
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 9-10

Usage

Uses medicinal
Edible fruits
Therapeutic use Poison (unspecified), Homicide (unspecified)
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Can be grown by cuttings, divisions or seedlings. Seeds needs stratification.
Mode cuttings divisions seedlings
Germination duration (days) 30 - 60
Germination temperacture (C°) 18 - 21
Germination luminosity light
Germination treatment stratification
Minimum temperature (C°) -7
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Images

Habit

Gaultheria myrsinoides habit picture by Gabriel OLLIVIER (cc-by-sa)
Gaultheria myrsinoides habit picture by Fabien Anthelme (cc-by-sa)

Leaf

Gaultheria myrsinoides leaf picture by Fabien Anthelme (cc-by-sa)
Gaultheria myrsinoides leaf picture by Fabien Anthelme (cc-by-sa)
Gaultheria myrsinoides leaf picture by Fabien Anthelme (cc-by-sa)

Flower

Gaultheria myrsinoides flower picture by Gabriel OLLIVIER (cc-by-sa)
Gaultheria myrsinoides flower picture by Fabien Anthelme (cc-by-sa)
Gaultheria myrsinoides flower picture by Fabien Anthelme (cc-by-sa)

Fruit

Gaultheria myrsinoides fruit picture by Fabien Anthelme (cc-by-sa)
Gaultheria myrsinoides fruit picture by Trap Hers (cc-by-sa)
Gaultheria myrsinoides fruit picture by Fabien Anthelme (cc-by-sa)

Distribution

Gaultheria myrsinoides world distribution map, present in Panama

Conservation status

Gaultheria myrsinoides threat status: Least Concern

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:330618-1
WFO ID wfo-0000695284
COL ID 6JZBL
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Andromeda prostrata Pernettya oerstediana Pernettya setigera Pernettya albiflora Pernettya saxicola Pernettya elliptica Pernettya coriacea Pernettya ciliata Pernettya pentlandii Pernettya prostrata Gaultheria alpina Gaultheria hirsuta Arbutus prostrata Gaultheria ciliata Pernettya angustata Pernettya buxifolia Pernettya halliana Pernettya pilosa Pernettya robusta Pernettya ciliaris Pernettya hirsuta Pernettya schizostigma Pernettya purpurea Pernettya myrsinoides Pernettya parvifolia Pernettya densa Pernettya mexicana Pernettya obovata Gaultheria sanmartansis Pernettya prostrata var. purpurea Pernettya ciliaris var. alpina Pernettya prostrata var. pentlandii Pernettya prostrata var. myrsinoides Pernettya prostrata var. linifolia Pernettya prostrata var. elliptica Pernettya prostrata var. angustata Pernettya thomasii Pernettya cavanillesiana Pernettya purpurea var. pentlandii Pernettya pentlandii var. parvifolia Pernettya purpurea var. angustata Gaultheria myrsinoides