Gaultheria pumila (L.F.) D.J.Middleton

Species

Angiosperms > Ericales > Ericaceae > Gaultheria

Characteristics

A shrub. It grows 80 cm high. The flowers are white and have 5 petals. The fruit are white or pink. They are oval and 6-12 mm across.
Life form perennial
Growth form shrub
Growth support -
Foliage retention evergreen
Sexuality dioecy
Pollination entomogamy
Spread -
Mature width (meter) 0.6
Mature height (meter) 0.1
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color
Blooming months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

It is a temperate plant. In Chile it can grow at low altitudes and also at high altitudes. It can tolerate wet and dry soil. It usually grows in humid areas with constant rainfall. It can grow in some shade. In Argentina it grows from sea level to 1,000 m above sea level. It suits hardiness zone 7. It can tolerate frost and snow.
More
Heath, bogs, swamps, open wet places and woods to 900 metres, north to latitude 50° south in Chile.
Light 4-8
Soil humidity 5-7
Soil texture 3-6
Soil acidity 1-4
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 7-8

Usage

Uses -
Edible fruits
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Can be grown by cuttings, divisions or seedlings. Seeds needs stratification.
Mode cuttings divisions seedlings
Germination duration (days) 30 - 60
Germination temperacture (C°) 18 - 21
Germination luminosity light
Germination treatment stratification
Minimum temperature (C°) -18
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Images

Gaultheria pumila unspecified picture

Distribution

Gaultheria pumila world distribution map, present in Argentina, Chile, Falkland Islands (Malvinas), and Uruguay

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:962179-1
WFO ID wfo-0000695356
COL ID 6JYSM
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Arbutus pumila Andromeda empetrifolia Gaultheria pumila Gaultheria pumila var. pumila Pernettya pumila var. empetrifolia

Lower taxons

Gaultheria pumila var. leucocarpa