Gaultheria viridiflora Sleumer

Species

Angiosperms > Ericales > Ericaceae > Gaultheria

Characteristics

Shrub, c. 1 m. Branchlets subterete, glabrous, dark brown red when dry. Leaves ovate-oblong or-lanceolate, apex gradually acuminate, the terminal gland rather small, base cuneate, subcoriaceous, olivaceous or brown above when dry, paler beneath, dull, glabrous, very laxly or not punctate beneath, ± regularly serrate, the teeth glandular, obtuse, c. 1 mm high and 2-3 mm spaced, 4-5.5(-6) by (1.7-)2-3 cm, midrib flat or slightly sunken above, reddish when dry, prominent beneath, nerves c. 4 pairs high curved-ascending and anastomosing, rather inconspicuous above, raised beneath, veins and veinlets forming a rather dense reticulation which is distinctly prominent beneath only; petiole thick, glabrous, 2-3(-4) by 1 mm. Racemes simple, mostly axillary, sometimes the uppermost pseudoterminal, slender, ± erect, 8-12-flowered, practically eperulate at anthesis. Rachis c. 0.5 mm ø, rather densely clothed with short spreading hairs as are the pedicels, these 3-5 mm long. Bract lanceolate, ciliate, 2-3 mm. Bracteoles inserted immediately below the calyx, ovate, ciliate, 2 mm. Calyx reddish, 2.5 mm, glabrous, lobes ovate ciliolate. Corolla subcampanulate, green-white with reddish base, 3.5-4 by 3(-4) mm, 5-partite nearly halfway, glabrous. Filaments papillose, 1 mm; anthers ovate-oblong, c. 1.5 mm, the very short tubules biaristate. Ovary yellowish hairy; style glabrous, 2 mm. Fruit apparently blackish purple when ripe, c. 6 mm ø.
Life form perennial
Growth form shrub
Growth support -
Foliage retention evergreen
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) -
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

In open arid country, on sandy ridges, locally not rare, 2700-3300 m. Fl.--06.
Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) -

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) 30 - 60
Germination temperacture (C°) 18 - 21
Germination luminosity light
Germination treatment stratification
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Gaultheria viridiflora world distribution map, present in Indonesia

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:330735-1
WFO ID wfo-0000695464
COL ID 3FF48
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Gaultheria viridiflora