Heterostemma sinicum Tsiang

Species

Angiosperms > Gentianales > Apocynaceae > Heterostemma

Characteristics

Lianas woody, to 5 m, glabrous throughout. Branchlets grayish, thick, hollow, lenticellate. Petiole 2-3 cm; leaf blade ovate-oblong to oblong, 11-19 × 4.5-11 cm, thin papery, base rounded to truncate, apex acute; lateral veins 4 or 5 pairs, flattened. Inflorescences 8-13 cm; peduncle ca. 5.5 cm; rachis zigzag with 2 or more separated cymules; cymules with 2-5 flowers open, eventually racemelike. Pedicel 3-8 mm. Sepals triangular, ca. 1 × 1 mm; glands 10. Corolla brownish purple; tube ca. 1 mm long; lobes rotate, ovate-oblong, ca. 3 × 2 mm, longitudinally veined, mealy inside. Corona stellate spreading, apparently dark brown; lobes oblong-ligulate, ca. 1 mm, posterior angle obtuse. Gynostegium yellow tipped, constricted below apex. Anthers square, appendages rounded; pollinia circular to almost square. Stigma head subdepressed, obtuse. Fl. Jun.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support climber
Foliage retention -
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) -
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
Blooming months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 8-12

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Heterostemma sinicum world distribution map, present in China

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:98300-1
WFO ID wfo-0000721627
COL ID 6M688
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Heterostemma sinicum