Lomatogonium longifolium Harry Sm.

Species

Angiosperms > Gentianales > Gentianaceae > Lomatogonium

Characteristics

Perennials 8-25 cm tall. Rhizomes horizontal, sheathed by a few blackish remains of old petiole. Stems erect, angular, slender, fastigiate branched. Basal leaves petioles flattened; leaf blade spatulate to oblong, 1.5-3.5 cm × 5-8 mm, base cuneate, apex obtuse, midvein distinct. Stem leaves subsessile to short petiolate; leaf blade lanceolate to broadly lanceolate, 1.5-3.5 cm × 5-8 mm, base subamplexicaul, apex acuminate to obtuse, midvein distinct. Inflorescences racemelike, 5-7-flowered. Pedicel spreading to erect, rigid, to 6 cm. Calyx tube less than 1.5 mm; lobes linear-spatulate, 7-9 × 1-1.2 mm, base obtuse, apex acute, midvein distinct. Corolla pale blue, with conspicuous dark lines, 2-2.7 cm in diam., tube less than 1.5 mm; lobes elliptic-lanceolate to elliptic, 1.1-1.5 cm × 5-6 mm, apex obtuse. Nectary connate at base into a tube pointed outward, apex lamellate, margin lobed. Filaments 8-10 mm; anthers blue, narrowly ellipsoid, ca. 3.5 mm. Ovary cylindric, 1-1.1 cm, apex subacuminate to obtuse. Stigma lobes decurrent to middle of ovary. Capsules ovoid-ellipsoid, to 1.4 cm. Seeds light brown, subglobose, ca. 0.2 mm in diam. Fl. and fr. Aug-Nov.
Life form
Growth form herb
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention deciduous
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.08 - 0.25
Root system rhizome
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 6-10

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Lomatogonium longifolium world distribution map, present in China

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:370056-1
WFO ID wfo-0001063933
COL ID 3VX6B
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Lomatogonium longifolium