Lophacme digitata Stapf

Species

Angiosperms > Poales > Poaceae > Lophacme

Characteristics

Slender tufted perennial 170-570 mm high; rhizomes long, slender; basal sheaths fibrous. Leaf blade 30-45 x 1.0-2.5 mm. Inflorescence of 2-8 racemes, up to 80 mm long, not obviously secund. Spikelet 5-6 mm long; lower glume 3.4-5.1 mm long; upper glume ± as long as spikelet; lemma pilose on back, hairs not clavate, central nerve extending to an awn longer than the lemma; awn slender, straight; anther 1.8-2.0 mm long; upper sterile florets modified to form a tuft of awns.
More
Perennial; 0.17-0.57 m high; rhizome long; slender; tufted. Leaf blades 30-45 x 1.0-2.5 mm; basal sheaths fibrous. Flowers: in a panicle of slender; spike-like racemes; digitately arranged; spikelets 5-6 mm long; spikes 2-8; up to 80 mm long; central nerve of lemma extending to an awn longer than floret.
Spikelets 4.6–6.5 mm long (excluding the awns); inferior glume 3.4–5.1 mm long, (0.8)0.9–1.2 times the length of the lowermost lemma; superior glume ± as long as the spikelet; fertile lemmas 1–2(3), 3.2–5.3 mm long, pilose on the back, with an awn up to 5 mm long (sometimes more); sterile lemmas 3–5.
Slender perennial, rhizomatous and tufted, up to 0.6 m high. Rhizome long and slender. Leaf blades 30-45 mm long, 1.0-2.5 mm wide. Basal sheaths fibrous. Spikelets 5-6 mm long. Spikes 2-8, up to 80 mm long; central nerve of lemma extending to an awn longer than floret.
Caespitose perennial; culms up to 50 cm tall, erect or ascending, wiry; leaf laminas (1)2–6(9) cm × 1.5–2.7(3) mm, narrowly linear, rather stiff, glaucous, flat or more often involute.
Racemes 3–8 cm long, slender, loose, flexuous.
Life form perennial
Growth form
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention -
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.34 - 0.57
Root system rhizome
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity 1-3
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 9-12

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Lophacme digitata world distribution map, present in Angola, South Africa, Zambia, and Zimbabwe

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:407527-1
WFO ID wfo-0000878533
COL ID 3VZVF
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Lophacme digitata