Matthiola chorassanica Bunge ex Boiss.

Species

Angiosperms > Brassicales > Brassicaceae > Matthiola

Characteristics

Herbs perennial, (10-)15-45(-53) cm tall, eglandular, tomentose throughout, with finely branched dendritic trichomes; caudex simple or branched. Stems erect, branched from caudex, sometimes also above. Basal leaves subrosulate; petiole (0.5-)1-3(-5) cm; leaf blade ovate, narrowly oblong, or elliptic, (1-)2-4.5(-6) × (0.3-)0.5-1.8(-2.4) cm, base cuneate, margin entire, repand, or coarsely dentate, rarely sinuate or pinnatifid, apex acute or obtuse. Cauline leaves few to many, similar to basal, uppermost much narrower and subsessile. Fruiting pedicels (1-)2-6(-10) mm, stout or slender, divaricate or ascending. Sepals linear, 8-12 × 1-1.5, tomentose. Petals greenish, brown, or purplish; limb linear, circinately involute, crisped, 0.9-1.4 cm × 1.2-1.5 mm, apex obtuse; claw flattened, 0.8-1.2 cm. Median filament pairs 6-8 mm, lateral pair 3-4 mm; anthers linear, ca. 2.5 mm. Fruit narrowly linear, (6-)7-11 cm × (1.5-) 1.8-2.7 mm, flattened, torulose; valves tomentose, with a prominent midvein; style obsolete or to 1 mm; stigma conical, lobes broad. Seeds 2-2.5 × 1.7-2 mm; wing ca. 0.5 mm. Fl. Jun-Jul, fr. Jul-Aug. 2n = 12.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support -
Foliage retention -
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.15 - 0.45
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Flower color
Blooming months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
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Fruiting months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

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Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) -
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Distribution

Matthiola chorassanica world distribution map, present in China

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:286873-1
WFO ID wfo-0000369038
COL ID 3YF94
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Matthiola chorassanica Hesperis chorastanica Matthiola tenera Matthiola flavida var. integrifolia