Matthiola fruticulosa (L.) Maire

Matthiole en buisson (fr), Giroflée buissonnante (fr), Matthiole buissonnante (fr), Matthiole ligneuse (fr)

Species

Angiosperms > Brassicales > Brassicaceae > Matthiola

Characteristics

A perennial hermaphrodite evergreen herb. It grows 0.27-0.3m high.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention evergreen
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination entomogamy
Spread anemochory
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.27 - 0.3
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) 0.3
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color
Blooming months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light 7-9
Soil humidity 3-7
Soil texture 3-4
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 7-7

Usage

Uses medicinal
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -18
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Images

Habit

Matthiola fruticulosa habit picture by Sarami (cc-by-sa)
Matthiola fruticulosa habit picture by francois tissot (cc-by-sa)
Matthiola fruticulosa habit picture by francois tissot (cc-by-sa)

Leaf

Matthiola fruticulosa leaf picture by Emmanuel Cosson (cc-by-sa)
Matthiola fruticulosa leaf picture by Ramón Valle (cc-by-sa)
Matthiola fruticulosa leaf picture by Centeno Juan D (cc-by-sa)

Flower

Matthiola fruticulosa flower picture by Ramón Valle (cc-by-sa)
Matthiola fruticulosa flower picture by Benjamin Vuadelle (cc-by-sa)
Matthiola fruticulosa flower picture by Ketxus Lopez (cc-by-sa)

Distribution

Matthiola fruticulosa world distribution map, present in France

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:286898-1
WFO ID wfo-0000369021
COL ID 3YF9Y
BDTFX ID 41079
INPN ID 107491
Wikipedia (EN) Link
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Matthiola tristis Matthiola stenopetala Matthiola thessala Triceras fruticulosum Matthiola sabauda Cheiranthus coronopifolius Cheiranthus fruticulosus Cheiranthus x fruticulosus Hesperis angustifolia Cheiranthus tristis Hesperis coronopifolia Hesperis provincialis Hesperis thessala Matthiola coronopifolia Matthiola telum Matthiola provincialis Matthiola bolleana Matthiola tristis var. sicula Matthiola fruticulosa var. thessala Matthiola fruticulosa subsp. fruticulosa Matthiola fruticulosa var. coronopifolia Matthiola fruticulosa var. fruticulosa Matthiola fruticulosa var. genuina Matthiola fruticulosa var. sicula Matthiola fruticulosa subsp. coronopifolia Matthiola fruticulosa var. bolleana Matthiola fruticulosa var. provincialis Matthiola fruticulosa var. rigualii Matthiola fruticulosa

Lower taxons

Matthiola fruticulosa subsp. valesiaca Matthiola fruticulosa subsp. perennis