Molinia Schrank

Moorgrass (en), Molinie (fr)

Genus

Angiosperms > Poales > Poaceae

Characteristics

Perennial. Culms tufted, internodes unequal, the lowest short, clavately swollen and persisting for several years. Leaves all in lower part of culm, leaf sheaths longer than internodes; leaf blades linear, articulated with sheath; ligule a line of hairs. Inflorescence an open or contracted panicle. Spikelets weakly laterally compressed, florets 2 to several, disarticulating above glumes and between florets; rachilla internodes slender, usually 1/3–1/2 length of lemma; glumes shorter than lowest lemma, 1–3-veined; floret callus truncate, glabrous or bearded; lemmas papery, 3(–5)-veined, glabrous, apex acute; palea almost as long as lemma, keels ciliolate or glabrous.
More
Spikelets 2–4-fld, disarticulating above the glumes and between the lemmas; uppermost floret reduced or abortive; glumes subequal, shorter than the lemmas, the lower 1-veined or veinless, the upper 1–3-veined; lemmas chartaceous, rounded on the back, not scarious, obscurely 3-veined; palea about equaling the lemma; rachilla-joints elongate; densely tufted grasses with long flat blades and elongate upper internodes, bearing a slender panicle; ligule a row of hairs. 2–3, temp. Eurasia.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
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Sexuality hermaphrodite
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Environment

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Hardiness (USDA) 4-9

Usage

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Edible -
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Cultivation

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Images

Molinia unspecified picture

Distribution

Molinia world distribution map, present in Albania, Austria, Bulgaria, Belarus, Switzerland, China, Czech Republic, Germany, Denmark, Algeria, Spain, Ethiopia, Finland, France, Greece, Hungary, Ireland, Italy, Kazakhstan, Morocco, Malaysia, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Russian Federation, Sweden, Turks and Caicos Islands, Tunisia, Ukraine, and United States of America

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:18523-1
WFO ID wfo-4000024569
COL ID 8VZG3
BDTFX ID 86805
INPN ID 194847
Wikipedia (EN) Link
Wikipedia (FR) Link

Synonyms

Molinia Monilia

Lower taxons

Molinia arundinacea Molinia japonica Molinia caerulea