Myriophyllum siamense (Craib) Tardieu

Species

Angiosperms > Saxifragales > Haloragaceae > Myriophyllum

Characteristics

Semi-terrestrial. Stem much branched, not more than 5 cm high, rooting at the nodes. Leaves alternate, rarely subopposite. Immersed leaves not known. Aerial leaves entire or rarely ± pinnate with 1-2 filiform segments, 2-4 by 0.2-0.4 mm, with a dark cushion-like thickening above at apex. Flowers solitary in the upper leaf-axils, the upper ♂, the lower ♀. Bracteoles inconspicuous or absent. ♂ Flower nearly sessile. Sepals 0. Petals 2, oblong to lanceolate, flat, entire, acute, erect before anthesis and up to 1 mm long, strongly recurved after anthesis. Stamen 1; filament up to ½ mm; anther elliptic, 0.5-0.9 by 0.3-0.5 mm, mucronate. Rudiment of ovary 0. ♀ Flower sessile. Sepals and petals 0. Styles shortly conical, distally set with long hairs. Fruit 0.5-0.9 mm long. Mericarps 2, oblong, with mostly 2 distinct dorsal crests of 5-7 tubercles over the entire length and some rows of lower tubercles laterally, with a rather indistinct crown of c. short, ± spiny tubercles.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support -
Foliage retention deciduous
Sexuality monoecy
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.05
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

In small mats on damp, sandy ground at borders of ponds and marshes near the coast.
Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture 5-6
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 9-12

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Myriophyllum siamense world distribution map, present in Thailand and Viet Nam

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:430458-1
WFO ID wfo-0000373567
COL ID 4592S
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Myriophyllum siamense