Neurotheca congolana De Wild. & T.Durand

Species

Angiosperms > Gentianales > Gentianaceae > Neurotheca

Characteristics

Annual herb 20-30 cm. tall, usually unbranched. Stem slender glabrous. Basal leaves sometimes crowded, 7-10 x 2-4 mm., elliptic-ovate, shortly petiolate; stem leaves opposite, 3-20 x 1-3.5 mm., linear or linear-lanceolate, sessile. Flowers blue or whitish, in terminal racemes; pedicel 1.5-3 mm. long, enlarged in fruit; bracts 4-5 mm. long, linear. Calyx tube 4-5 mm. long, equally and prominently 8-ribbed; lobes 1.5-2 mm. long, deltoid, acute. Corolla tube, 6-7 mm. long; lobes 1.5-3 mm. long, broadly ovate, obtuse. Filaments c. 3 mm. long, linear; anthers 0.4-0.5 mm. long, oblong-ellipsoid. Ovary 2-3 x 1.5 mm., obovoid-cylindric; style up to 6 mm. long, filiform; stigma c. 0.5-0.6 mm. long, linear. Capsule 3-4 x 1-1.5 mm., obovoid-cylindric. Seeds c. 0.5 mm. in diam., subglobose, testa faveolate.
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Basal leaves sometimes crowded, 7–10 x 2–4 mm., elliptic-ovate, shortly petiolate; stem leaves opposite, 3–20 x 1–3.5 mm., linear or linear-lanceolate, sessile.
Flowers blue or whitish, in terminal racemes; pedicel 1.5–3 mm. long, enlarged in fruit; bracts 4–5 mm. long, linear.
Ovary 2–3 x 1.5 mm., obovoid-cylindric; style up to 6 mm. long, filiform; stigma c. 0.5–0.6 mm. long, linear.
Calyx tube 4–5 mm. long, equally and prominently 8-ribbed; lobes 1.5–2 mm. long, deltoid, acute.
Filaments c. 3 mm. long, linear; anthers 0.4–0.5 mm. long, oblong-ellipsoid.
Corolla tube, 6–7 mm. long; lobes 1.5–3 mm. long, broadly ovate, obtuse.
Seeds c. 0.5 mm. in diam., subglobose, testa faveolate.
Annual herb 20–30 cm. tall, usually unbranched.
Capsule 3–4 x 1–1.5 mm., obovoid-cylindric.
Stem slender glabrous.
Life form annual
Growth form herb
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention deciduous
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.2 - 0.3
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color
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Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity -
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Hardiness (USDA) 9-12

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
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Germination treatment -
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Optimum temperature (C°) -
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Distribution

Neurotheca congolana world distribution map, present in Angola, Congo, Mozambique, and South Africa

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:370176-1
WFO ID wfo-0000379251
COL ID 47BF5
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Neurotheca baumii Neurotheca congolana Neurotheca schlechteri