Ozoroa paniculosa (Sond.) R.Fern. & A.Fern.

Species

Angiosperms > Sapindales > Anacardiaceae > Ozoroa

Characteristics

Leaves alternate to subverticillate; petiole generally short (0·3–1·2 cm.), dorsally convex, slightly canaliculate on the upper surface, densely puberulous to glabrescent; lamina concolorous to very discolorous, 2–12·5 × 0·6–3·8(5) cm., oblong or elliptic, usually obtuse or truncate, sometimes acute, and mucronate at the apex, a little narrowed towards the base, with somewhat thickened and ± undulate margin, from membranous to subcoriaceous, sericeous or with hairs only on the nerves above, also sericeous on the under surface (covered by short appressed whitish or very pale yellowish hairs); midrib impressed to raised above and very prominent below, covered by hairs like those of the lamina to glabrescent; lateral nerves very slender, impressed above, somewhat raised and very conspicuous below; reticulation not or barely visible.
More
Leaves simple, stalked, alternate, oblong-lanceolate or lanceolate, acute or obtuse, mucronate, margined, undulate-crenate, glabrous above save on the pubescent nerves, silky-tomentose beneath, penninerved on both sides; panicles terminal, much longer than the leaves; pedicels, calyx, and petals outwardly silky-canescent; drupe sub-globose, sub-fleshy. A shrub, very similar to the preceding, but known by the undulate and crenulate in the upper surface not adpressed-pubescent leaflets, and the compound, long panicle. Leaflets about the same size as those of R. salvana, 2.5-3 inches long, 8-10 lines wide; the upper ones smaller. Panicles longish, pedunculate, silky-tomentose, flowers sub-glomerate, about 2 lines long. Petals oblong, twice longer than the acute calyx and the stamens. Ripe fruit wanting.
A small shrub. It loses its leaves during the year. It has several stems and keeps growing from year to year. It grows 10 m high. Male and female flowers are on separate plants. The flowers are small and creamy white. They are in heads at the ends of the branches. The flowers have a sweet scent. The fruit is fleshy and oval or kidney shaped. It is green but turns black as it ripens. It is 7 mm long by 10 mm wide.
Shrub or small tree, up to 6 m high. Leaves discolorous, midrib and lateral veins conspicuous on undersurface, narrowly elliptic, 40-120 x 10-40 mm, undersurface silvery to silky green with appressed hairs. Flowers white.
Much-branched shrub 0·6–3 m. tall, or small tree; branches brownish-red, cylindric, shortly pilose or puberulous when young, later glabrescent, densely leafy.
Panicles axillary and terminal, usually lax, from few-to many-flowered, with axis and branches puberulous.
Drupe black, somewhat shining, up to 7 × 11 mm., transversely ellipsoid, compressed.
Calyx-segments 2–2·25 mm. long, lanceolate-triangular, acute, puberulous outside.
Petals 3 × 1·5 mm., obtuse, rounded and flat at the apex.
Life form perennial
Growth form
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention
Sexuality dioecy
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 6.0 - 7.0
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway c3

Environment

It is a subtropical and tropical plant. It needs well drained soil and can grow on dunes and amongst scrub. It grows from 15-2,400 m altitude. It can grow in arid places.
More
Open savannah woodlands, in rocky and sandy places; at elevations from near sea level to 2,400 metres.
Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 9-12

Usage

Uses animal food environmental use food material medicinal social use
Edible fruits
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Plants can be grown from fresh seed. The outer layer of flesh is removed.
Mode seedlings
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Images

Ozoroa paniculosa unspecified picture

Distribution

Ozoroa paniculosa world distribution map, present in Botswana, Namibia, eSwatini, South Africa, and Zimbabwe

Conservation status

Ozoroa paniculosa threat status: Least Concern

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:70184-1
WFO ID wfo-0000385506
COL ID 4BNTL
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN) Link
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Rhus paniculosa Ozoroa paniculosa Heeria paniculosa Anaphrenium paniculosum Ozoroa paniculosa var. paniculosa

Lower taxons

Ozoroa paniculosa var. salicina