Parrya nudicaulis (L.) Boiss.

Nakedstem wallflower (en)

Species

Angiosperms > Brassicales > Brassicaceae > Parrya

Characteristics

A herb that keeps growing from year to year. The stem is up to 25 cm high. It has bristly glands. The root can be 25 cm long. The leaves are at the base. They are 5-10 cm long. They are oval but more broad towards the upper end. They can have coarse teeth. The flowers have 4 white or purple petals. There are several flowers together in a cluster at the top of the plant. The fruit is a flat pod with wavy edges. It is 3-5 cm long and tapers at both ends.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention -
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.05 - 0.3
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color
Blooming months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

It is a cold temperate plant. It grows on gravel and peat covered beaches along the coast. In China it is in western China between 2,200-2,500 m above sea level.
Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) -

Usage

The roots are cooked and used with meat or fish in stews. The new young leaves are eaten. They are also stored in seal oil.
Uses oil
Edible leaves roots
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Images

Parrya nudicaulis unspecified picture

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:287993-1
WFO ID wfo-0000396926
COL ID 7652N
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Parrya nudicaulis Achoriphragma ajanense Arabis latifolia Achoriphragma nudicaule Arabis nudicaulis Arabis siliculosa Cardamine articulata Cheiranthus scapiger Neuroloma nudicaule Neuroloma ajanense Parrya ajanensis Parrya macrocarpa Matthiola nudicaulis Hesperis arabidiflora Hesperis scapigera Neuroloma arabidiflorum Neuroloma scapigerum Neuroloma speciosum Parrya arabidiflora Parrya linnaeana Parrya scapigera Arabis gmelinii Arabis grandiflora Arabis tatarica Cardamine nudicaulis Parrya nudicaulis subsp. interior Parrya nudicaulis var. grandiflora Parrya nudicaulis subsp. septentrionalis Parrya nudicaulis var. interior Parrya nudicaulis var. nudicaulis Parrya macrocarpa var. aspera Parrya macrocarpa var. glabra Parrya nudicaulis subsp. nudicaulis