Pentameris aristidoides (Thunb.) Galley & H.P.Linder

Species

Angiosperms > Poales > Poaceae > Pentameris

Characteristics

Perennial 500-1000 mm high; rhizomes stout, usually present but may decay quickly; base swollen, basal sheaths brown and soon rotting away, hairy with straight adpressed hairs; leaves basal; linear glands present on pedicels. Leaf blade to 300 x 5-10 mm, expanded, acute, glabrous to hairy; margins smooth; sheath mouth hairy. Inflorescence open, 100-200 x 120-150 mm, with ± 35-100 spikelets; pedicels not hidden by spikelets, glabrous; axils glabrous. Spikelet 12-20 mm long; glumes acuminate apically, creamy to yellowish-brown, base and keel purple-brown, hairy; lemma 5.5-7.0 mm long, densely and tidily hairy along nerves up to upper 1/4, hairs up to 0.8 mm long, upper part glabrous or very short hairy; lobes acute, not hidden by hairs; lateral awn 7-11 mm long; exserted from glumes; central awn 20-25 mm long; palea hairy in upper half; anthers 4.5 mm long.
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Perennial with short, compact rhizomes, culms to 1 m. Leaves radical. Spikelets 12-15 mm long, in wide lax panicles 6-11 cm wide, pedicels with obscure linear glands.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support -
Foliage retention -
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.5 - 1.0
Root system rhizome
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture 5-8
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) -

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Pentameris aristidoides world distribution map, present in South Africa

Conservation status

Pentameris aristidoides threat status: Least Concern

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:77111529-1
WFO ID wfo-0000920491
COL ID 76NST
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Avena aristidoides Trisetum aristidoides Danthonia aristidoides Pentameris aristidoides