Pentameris colorata (Steud.) Galley & H.P.Linder

Species

Angiosperms > Poales > Poaceae > Pentameris

Characteristics

Tufted perennial, 300-600 mm high, cushion-forming or base tangled; basal sheath white, shiny, persistent, glabrous; leaves basal; glands absent. Leaf blade 150-300 x 0.3-1.0 mm, usually curly, glabrous, margins scabrid, sheath mouth glabrous, occasionally with few hairs; ligule a fringe of hairs. Inflorescence an open, contracted panicle, 50-120 x 20-60 mm, nodes glabrous; pedicels glabrous or scaberulous. Spikelets 8-13 mm long, laterally compressed, awned; glumes ± equal, 1-nerved, pale yellow, base purplish, glabrous. Florets 2; lemma 7-9-nerved, hairy along nerves; lateral awns 5-9 mm long, as long as glumes; central awn 13-21 mm long, twisted below; palea glabrous or puberulous in upper third; anther 2.5-4.0 mm long; ovary apex glabrous. Flowering time Aug.-Dec.
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Tufted perennial 300-600 mm high; cushion-forming or tangled; basal sheaths white, shiny, persistent; leaves basal; glands absent. Leaf blade 150-300 x 0.3-1.0 mm, rolled, usually curly, glabrous; margins scabrid; sheath mouth glabrous, occasionally with few bristles. Inflorescence open, 50-120 x 20-60 mm, with 4-25 spikelets; pedicels not hidden by spikelets, glabrous or scaberulous; axils glabrous. Spikelet 8-13 mm long; glumes acuminate, pale yellow, base purplish, glabrous; lemma 4-5 mm long, hairy along nerves; lateral awns 5-9 mm long, extending to glume apices; central awn 13-21 mm long; palea glabrous or hairy in upper third; anthers 2.5-4.0 mm long.
Tangled or caespitose perennial to 60 cm. Leaves linear, rolled, curly, sheath mouth sometimes with a few bristles. Spikelets 8-13 mm long, rather few in a lax, open panicle.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support -
Foliage retention -
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.3 - 0.6
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
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Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture 5-6
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) -

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
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Optimum temperature (C°) -
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Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Pentameris colorata world distribution map, present in South Africa

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:77111546-1
WFO ID wfo-0000920931
COL ID 76NRJ
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Pentameris colorata Danthonia crispa Pentameris crispa