Pentameris exserta (H.P.Linder) Galley & H.P.Linder

Species

Angiosperms > Poales > Poaceae > Pentameris

Characteristics

Tufted perennial, ± 600 mm high; stolons horizontal; basal sheath white, shiny and persistent; leaves basal; glands absent. Leaf blade up to 300 x 0.5 mm, rolled, rigid, glabrous, margins scabrid, sheath mouth with a ring of hairs; ligule a fringe of hairs. Inflorescence an open panicle, 60-110 x 50-80 mm, nodes hairy; pedicels glabrous. Spikelets 7.5-8.5 mm long, laterally compressed, awned; glumes ± equal, 1-nerved, acuminate, apple-green, glabrous. Florets 2; lemma 7-9-nerved, hairy all over back (sparse with apex usually glabrous); lateral awns 3-4 mm long, exserted from glumes, central awn 7-12 mm long, twisted below, geniculate; palea puberulous in upper third; anther 2-3 mm long; ovary apex glabrous. Flowering time Jan.
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Tufted perennial about 600 mm high; stolons horizontal; basal sheaths white, shiny, persistent; leaves basal; glands absent. Leaf blade to 300 x to 1.5 mm, rolled, rigid, glabrous; margins scabrid; sheath mouth with a ring of bristles. Inflorescence open, 60-110 x 50-80 mm, with ± 45-100 spikelets; pedicels glabrous; axils usually hairy. Spikelet 7.5-8.5 mm long; glumes acuminate, green, glabrous; lemma 3.5-5.0 mm long, sparsely hairy all over except apex usually glabrous; lateral awns 3-4 mm long, exserted from glumes; central awn 7-12 mm long, geniculate; palea hairy in upper third; anthers 2-3 mm long.
Perennial; ± 0.6 m high; tufted; base with horizontal stolons; eglandular. Leaf blades up to 300 x 0.5 mm; glabrous; margins scabrid. Flowers: inflorescence a panicle; spikelets 7.5-8.5 mm long; lemmas awned; central awn 7-12 mm long; geniculate; lateral awns exserted from glumes.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
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Sexuality hermaphrodite
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Mature height (meter) 0.6
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Environment

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Usage

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Edible -
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Cultivation

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Distribution

Pentameris exserta world distribution map, present in Lesotho and South Africa

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:77111551-1
WFO ID wfo-0000920993
COL ID 76NS7
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Pentameris exserta Pentaschistis exserta