Pentameris longipes (Stapf) Galley & H.P.Linder

Species

Angiosperms > Poales > Poaceae > Pentameris

Characteristics

Tufted perennial, 250-700 mm high; basal sheaths brown and soon rotting away; leaves basal; glands on leaf margins and glumes. Leaf blade up to 150 x 4 mm, expanded, hairy, margins with stalked glands, sheath mouth with a ring of hairs; ligule a fringe of hairs. Inflorescence an open panicle, 130 x 50 mm, nodes hairy; pedicels scaberulous. Spikelets 4.5-5.0 mm long, laterally compressed, awned; glumes ± equal, 1-nerved, acuminate, pale green, scaberulous along keels; with stalked glands. Florets 2; lemma 7-9-nerved, hairy at base, keel and margins; lateral awns 1.5-2.0 mm long, as long as glumes; central awn 7 mm long, twisted below; palea puberulous in upper third; anther 1.6 mm long; ovary apex glabrous. Flowering time Nov.
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Tufted perennial 250-700 mm high; basal sheaths brown, soon rotting away; leaves basal; stalked, crateriform glands on leaf-margins and glumes. Leaf blade to 150 x to 4 mm, expanded, hairy; margins smooth; sheath mouth with a ring of bristles. Inflorescence open, 130 x 50 mm, with ±100 spikelets; pedicel not hidden by spikelets, scaberulous, of variable length, shorter to longer than spikelets; axils hairy. Spikelet 4.5-5.0 mm long; glumes acuminate, pale green, scaberulous along keels; lemma 2.2 mm long, hairy basally and along keel and margins; lateral awns 1.5-2.5 mm long, extending up to and beyond glume apices; central awn 7 mm long, geniculate, erect; palea hairy in the upper third; anthers 1.6 mm long.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support -
Foliage retention -
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.25 - 0.7
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture 5-6
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) -

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Pentameris longipes world distribution map, present in South Africa

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:77111558-1
WFO ID wfo-0000920986
COL ID 76NF6
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Pentaschistis longipes Pentameris longipes