Pentameris microphylla (Nees) Galley & H.P.Linder

Species

Angiosperms > Poales > Poaceae > Pentameris

Characteristics

Cushion-or sometimes mat-forming perennial, ± 300 mm high; leaves in basal rosettes; basal sheaths brown and soon rotting away; glands on pedicels. Leaf blade up to 50 x 3 mm, rigid, glabrous, margins scabrid, sheath mouth hairy; ligule a fringe of hairs. Inflorescence an open panicle, 60-70 x 60-80 mm, nodes glabrous; pedicels with stalked glands. Spikelets 3 mm long, laterally compressed, awnless; glumes ± equal, 1-nerved, acute, straw-coloured, glabrous or scaberulous along keels. Florets 2; lemma truncate, 7-9-nerved, hairy basally; palea glabrous; anther 1 mm long; ovary apex glabrous. Flowering time Dec.
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Perennial up to 300 mm high; cushion-forming or sometimes mat-forming; rhizomatous; leaves in basal rosettes; basal sheaths brown, soon rotting away; glands stalked, crateriform on pedicels. Leaf blade to 50 (90) x to 3 mm, expanded, rigid; margins scabrid; sheath mouth hairy. Inflorescence open, 60-70 x 60-80 mm, with ± 50 spikelets; pedicels not hidden by spikelets; axils glabrous or hairy. Spikelet 3.0-3.5 mm long, awnless; glumes acute, straw-coloured, glabrous or scaberulous along keels; lemma 2.0-2.5 mm long, truncate, base hairy; palea glabrous; anthers 1 mm long.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support -
Foliage retention -
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.3
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture 7-8
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) -

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Pentameris microphylla world distribution map, present in South Africa

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:77111561-1
WFO ID wfo-0000920984
COL ID 76NCW
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Pentameris microphylla