Pentameris montana (H.P.Linder) Galley & H.P.Linder

Species

Angiosperms > Poales > Poaceae > Pentameris

Characteristics

Densely tufted or mat-forming perennial, 150-200 mm high; stolons very short; basal sheaths white, shiny, persistent; leaves basal; glands absent. Leaf blade up to 40 x 0.5 mm, rolled, rigid and hard, glabrous, margins scabrid, sheath mouth hairy; ligule a fringe of hairs. Inflorescence an open panicle 20-50 x 20-30 mm, nodes puberulous; pedicels scaberulous. Spikelets 4.5-5.0 mm long, awned; glumes ± equal, 1-nerved, acuminate, straw-coloured with a purple base, scaberulous. Florets 2; lemma 7-9-nerved, hairy or only along keels and margins; lateral awns 1.0-1.5 mm long, included in or as long as glumes; central awn 5-6 mm long, twisted below; palea puberulous in upper half; anther 1.8 mm long; ovary apex glabrous. Flowering time Nov.
More
Densely tufted or mat-forming perennial 150-200 mm high; stolons very short; basal sheaths white, shiny, persistent; leaves basal; glands absent. Leaf blade to 40 x to 0.5 mm, rolled, rigid and hard, glabrous; margins scabrid; sheath mouth hairy. Inflorescence open, 20-50 x 20-30 mm, with ± 50 spikelets; pedicels scaberulous; axils hairy. Spikelet 4.5-5.0 mm long; glumes acuminate, straw-coloured, base purple, scaberulous; lemma hairy all over or only along keel and margins; lateral awns 1.0-1.5 mm long, not reaching to reaching glume apices; central awn 5-6 mm long, geniculate; palea hairy in upper half; anthers 1.8 mm long.
Perennial to 20 cm, with very short stolons. Leaves basal, linear, rolled, rigid. Spikelets 4.5-5.0 mm long, in an open panicle, lemma awns 5-6 mm long.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support -
Foliage retention -
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.15 - 0.2
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture 5-7
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) -

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Pentameris montana world distribution map, present in South Africa

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:77111563-1
WFO ID wfo-0000920982
COL ID 76NCX
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Pentaschistis montana Pentameris montana