Phoenicaulis Nutt. ex Torr. & A.Gray

Phoenicaulis (en)

Genus

Angiosperms > Brassicales > Brassicaceae

Characteristics

Perennials; (caudex well-developed, woody, covered with persistent petiolar remains); not scapose; glabrous or pubescent, trichomes finely dendritic. Stems erect, usually unbranched, rarely branched distally. Leaves basal and cauline; petiolate or sessile; basal (persistent), rosulate, long-petiolate, blade margins entire; cauline sessile, blade (base auriculate), margins entire. Racemes (corymbose, several-flowered), considerably elongated in fruit. Fruiting pedicels divaricate, slender. Flowers: sepals (erect), oblong, (lateral pair saccate basally); petals purple or lavender, spatulate to oblanceolate, (longer than sepals, apex obtuse); stamens tetradynamous; filaments not dilated basally; anthers oblong, (apex obtuse); nectar glands confluent, lateral annular. Fruits sessile or stipitate, lanceolate to linear, not torulose, latiseptate; valves each with prominent midvein (lateral veins often conspicuous), glabrous; replum rounded; septum complete, (opaque); ovules (6-)8-16(-18) per ovary; stigma capitate. Seeds uniseriate, slightly flattened, not winged, oblong to broadly ovate; seed coat (smooth), not mucilaginous when wetted; cotyledons accumbent. x = 7.
Life form perennial
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Sexuality hermaphrodite
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Hardiness (USDA) 4-10

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Cultivation

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Images

Phoenicaulis unspecified picture

Distribution

Phoenicaulis world distribution map, present in United States of America

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:12915-1
WFO ID wfo-4000029294
COL ID 6NV8
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN) Link
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Phoenicaulis

Lower taxons

Phoenicaulis cheiranthoides