Phyllostachys aureosulcata Mcclure

Yellow grove bamboo (en), Bambou à stries jaunes (fr)

Species

Angiosperms > Poales > Poaceae > Phyllostachys

Characteristics

Culms to 9 m, to 4 cm in diam., usually geniculate at basal 2 or 3 nodes of slender culms; internodes to 40 cm, initially white powdery, pubescent or scabridulous with tubercles left by fallen hairs; nodal ridge slightly more prominent than sheath scar. Culm sheaths purple-green, usually yellow striped, often with sparse, small, brown spots, thinly white powdery, glabrous; auricles purple-cream or purple-brown, conspicuously connected with base of blade; oral setae developed; ligule purple, arcuate or truncate, broad, ciliate; blade erect, horizontal or reflexed in lower culm, purple or tinged with same colors as those of sheath, triangular or triangular-lanceolate, flat or wavy. Leaves 2 or 3 per ultimate branch; auricles minute or absent; oral setae short; ligule exserted; blade ca. 12 × 1.4 cm. Flowering branchlets spicate, ca. 8.5 cm, scaly bracts ca. 4, gradually larger; spathes 4 or 5, glabrous or sparsely puberulous; auricles and oral setae absent, blade subulate, small. Pseudospikelets 5–7 per spathe, usually absent from lowest one. Spikelets with 1 or 2 florets. Glumes 1 or 2, keeled; rachilla puberulous; lemma 1.5–1.9 cm, distally pubescent; palea slightly shorter than lemma, distally pubescent; lodicules ca. 3.5 mm. Stigmas 3. New shoots Apr–May.
More
A bamboo. It grows 7-9 m tall. The stems are 4 cm across. It is a running plant. The internodes are 40 cm long. There are 2 or 3 leaves on the last branch.
Life form perennial
Growth form
Growth support -
Foliage retention evergreen
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination anemogamy
Spread -
Mature width (meter) 2.5 - 4.0
Mature height (meter) 6.0 - 8.0
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

It is a warm temperate plant. It can tolerate cold temperatures.
More
Not known
Light 4-9
Soil humidity 4-7
Soil texture 2-5
Soil acidity 2-8
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 6-9

Usage

The young shoots are cooked as a vegetable.
Uses environmental use material
Edible shoots stems
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Can be grown by cuttings, divisions or seedlings.
Mode cuttings divisions seedlings
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -23
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Images

Leaf

Phyllostachys aureosulcata leaf picture by gene jones (cc-by-sa)

Distribution

Phyllostachys aureosulcata world distribution map, present in Åland Islands, Austria, China, Georgia, and United States of America

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:415984-1
WFO ID wfo-0000890312
COL ID 6VFPD
BDTFX ID 120900
INPN ID 788859
Wikipedia (EN) Link
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Phyllostachys aureosulcata f. pekinensis Phyllostachys aureosulcata f. spectabilis Phyllostachys spectabilis Phyllostachys aureosulcata f. alata Phyllostachys aureosulcata f. aureocaulis Phyllostachys flavescens-inversa Phyllostachys aureosulcata f. aureosulcata Phyllostachys aureosulcata