Phyllostachys kwangsiensis W.Y.Hsiung, Q.H.Dai & J.K.Liu

Species

Angiosperms > Poales > Poaceae > Phyllostachys

Characteristics

Culms 8–16 m, 4–10 cm in diam., straight; internodes initially green, becoming yellow-green or yellow, ca. 35 cm, white powdery above and below nodes, densely puberulent; wall ca. 4 mm thick; nodal ridge less prominent than sheath scar, absent at unbranched nodes. Culm sheaths brown-purple, with small sparse dark brown spots and few stripes, strigose; auricles inconspicuous; oral setae purple, long; ligule red-purple, truncate to arcuate, with dense cilia 1–2 mm; blade reflexed, green-purple, with yellow margins, narrowly lanceolate to linear, crinkled. Leaves 1–4 per ultimate branch; oral setae well developed; ligule strongly exserted, long ciliate; blade 10–15 × 0.8–1.5 cm, both surfaces sparsely puberulent. Flowering branchlets spicate, to 10 cm; scaly bracts 4–6, gradually larger; spathes 4–7, glabrous, usually with 1 or 2 oral setae; blade ovate-lanceolate to subulate. Pseudospikelets 2 or 3 per spathe. Spikelets with 2 or 3 florets. Glumes 1, sparsely puberulent; rachilla internodes pubescent; lemma 2–2.5 cm, setulose; palea shorter than lemma, centrally and distally setulose; lodicules oblong-rhomboid, ca. 4 mm, puberulent. Anthers 7–8 mm. Stigmas 2. New shoots Apr, fl. Apr–May.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support -
Foliage retention evergreen
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination anemogamy
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 10.0 - 14.0
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
Blooming months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Broadleaved forests.
Light 4-9
Soil humidity 3-7
Soil texture 3-4
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) -

Usage

Uses material
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Can be grown by cuttings, divisions or seedlings.
Mode cuttings divisions seedlings
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Images

Phyllostachys kwangsiensis unspecified picture

Distribution

Phyllostachys kwangsiensis world distribution map, present in China

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:416014-1
WFO ID wfo-0000890450
COL ID 6VFBW
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN) Link
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Phyllostachys kwangsiensis