Phyllostachys nuda Mcclure.

Species

Angiosperms > Poales > Poaceae > Phyllostachys

Characteristics

Culms 6–9 m, 2–4 cm in diam., sometimes with 1 or 2 geniculate nodes near base; internodes initially dark green, basal nodes blotched dark purple, becoming gray-green or gray-white in age, striate, to 30 cm, distally white powdery, glabrous; wall ca. 1/3 diam. of internodes; nodes initially dark purple, nodal ridge elevated, more prominent than sheath scar. Culm sheaths green-purple or faintly red-brown with purple veins, basal and mid-culm nodes distally blotched dark brown, white powdery, slightly scabrous between veins; auricles and oral setae absent; ligule yellow-green, truncate, ca. 4 mm, narrow, ciliate; blade reflexed, narrowly triangular to linear, initially weakly crinkled, later flat. Leaves 2–4 per ultimate branch; auricles and oral setae absent; blade lanceolate to linear-lanceolate, 8–16 cm. Flowering branches spicate, 5–9 cm; bracts 3–5, gradually larger; spathes 5–7, lowest 1 or 2 sterile and deciduous, margins pubescent, auricles and oral setae absent; blade ovate-lanceolate to subulate, small. Pseudospikelets 2 or 3 per spathe. Spikelets lanceolate, 2.5–3.4 cm; florets 1 or 2. Glumes absent or 1; rachilla internodes densely puberulent; lemma 2.5–3 cm, margins glabrous or sparsely puberulent; palea 2–2.5 cm, usually glabrous; lodicules ca. 4 mm. Anthers ca. 1 cm. Stigmas 2 or 3. New shoots Apr–May, fl. May.
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A running bamboo. It grows 12 m high. The stems are 4 cm wide. The internodes are 30 cm long. There are 2-4 leaves on the last branch. The leaf blade is 8-16 cm long.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support -
Foliage retention
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination anemogamy
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 5.0 - 5.5
Root system rhizome
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
Blooming months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

It is a temperate plant. It is a hardy bamboo. It grows in hardiness zones down to zone 5.
More
Mountain areas.
Light 4-9
Soil humidity 4-7
Soil texture 2-5
Soil acidity 3-7
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 8-9

Usage

The shoots can be eaten raw but are best boiled for a few minutes then eaten in salads.
Uses food material medicinal
Edible shoots stems
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Can be grown by cuttings, divisions or seedlings.
Mode cuttings divisions seedlings
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -17
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Images

Phyllostachys nuda unspecified picture

Distribution

Phyllostachys nuda world distribution map, present in China and Taiwan, Province of China

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:416033-1
WFO ID wfo-0000890523
COL ID 77FB7
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN) Link
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Phyllostachys nuda f. localis Phyllostachys nuda f. lucida Phyllostachys nuda f. purpurascens Phyllostachys nuda