Phyllostachys rivalis H.R.Zhao & A.T.Liu

Species

Angiosperms > Poales > Poaceae > Phyllostachys

Characteristics

Culms ca. 4 m or more, 1.5–2 cm in diam.; internodes initially purple-brown or yellow-green with inconspicuous purple stripes, becoming yellow-brown, tinged with purple, to 24 cm, white powdery, retrorsely setose especially below nodes, becoming glabrous or scabrous; wall 2.5–3 mm thick; nodal ridge elevated, more prominent than sheath scar; sheath scar initially hairy. Culm sheaths green to purple-brown, or distally milky-white with green veins and inconspicuous purple stripes, papery, glabrous or sparsely deciduous-strigose, sometimes densely pubescent at base, upper margins brown ciliate; auricles absent; oral setae absent or weakly developed; ligule green, truncate or slightly concave, 0.8–1 mm, with pale brown cilia to 2 mm; blade erect, green with purple margins, narrowly triangular to linear-triangular, flat. Leaves (2 or)3–5(–7) per ultimate branch; sheath initially purple, apically pubescent; auricles absent; oral setae erect; ligule purple-red, truncate, ca. 0.5 mm; pseudopetiole ca. 1 mm; blade 4.6–8 × 0.6–1.1 cm, slightly thickened, abaxially initially pubescent. Inflorescence not known. New shoots early May.
Life form perennial
Growth form
Growth support -
Foliage retention deciduous
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination anemogamy
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 4.0
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Valleys and stream banks.
Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) -

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Can be grown by cuttings, divisions or seedlings.
Mode cuttings divisions seedlings
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Phyllostachys rivalis world distribution map, present in China

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:416047-1
WFO ID wfo-0000890606
COL ID 6VFDK
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Phyllostachys rivalis