Phyllostachys viridiglaucescens Rivière & C.Rivière

Greenwax golden bamboo (en), Bambou lüfenzhu (fr)

Species

Angiosperms > Poales > Poaceae > Phyllostachys

Characteristics

Culms ca. 8 m, 4–5 cm in diam.; internodes 21–25 cm, initially white powdery; wall 4.5–7 mm thick; nodes initially purple; nodes with ridge slightly more prominent than sheath scar. Culm sheaths pale purple-brown, sometimes tinged with yellow-green, speckled brown, strigose, apex usually asymmetrical; auricles purple-brown to pale green, narrowly falcate; oral setae to 2 cm; ligule tall but narrow, ± asymmetrical with one side more decurrent than other, apex strongly convex, margin ciliate; blade reflexed, yellow-green with orange margins, linear, distally crinkled. Leaves 1–3 per ultimate branch; auricles inconspicuous; oral setae deciduous; ligule strongly exserted, margin laciniate; blade 9.5–13.5 × 1.2–1.8 cm. Flowering branchlets spicate, 2.5–8.5 cm, scaly bracts 3–5, gradually larger; spathes 4–7, pubescent; auricles small or absent; oral setae few or absent; blade orbicular-ovate to subulate. Pseudospikelets 1 or 2 per spathe, but absent in lower 3–5 spathes. Spikelets with 1 or 2 florets. Rachilla pubescent, with an awnlike extension. Glumes absent or 1; lemma ca. 2.5 cm, distally pubescent, apex acuminate, awnlike; palea slightly shorter than lemma, distally pubescent; lodicules narrowly elliptical, ca. 4 mm, margins ciliate. Anthers ca. 1.2 cm. Stigmas 3. New shoots late Apr, fl. May. 2n = 48*.
More
A bamboo. It grows 4-8 m tall. It forms clumps. The culms are 4-5 cm across. The canes are grooved on alternate sides between the nodes. The canes are green. The internodes are 21-25 cm long. There are 1-3 leaves on the last branch. The leaf blades are 10-14 cm long by 1-2 cm wide.
Life form perennial
Growth form
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention evergreen
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination anemogamy
Spread -
Mature width (meter) 4.75 - 5.5
Mature height (meter) 6.0 - 8.0
Root system rhizome
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
Blooming months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

It is a temperate plant. It needs fertile, moist, humus rich, well-drained soil. It suits hardiness 7-10.
More
Woodland on mountains and plains.
Light 4-8
Soil humidity 4-7
Soil texture 2-5
Soil acidity 3-8
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 7-8

Usage

The young shoots are cooked and eaten. They are also pickled and used in soups and salted.
Uses environmental use material
Edible shoots stems
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Plants can be grown by division.
Mode cuttings divisions seedlings
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -22
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Images

Phyllostachys viridiglaucescens unspecified picture
Phyllostachys viridiglaucescens unspecified picture

Distribution

Phyllostachys viridiglaucescens world distribution map, present in China, France, and United States of America

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:416059-1
WFO ID wfo-0000890650
COL ID 6VFDZ
BDTFX ID 78526
INPN ID 162293
Wikipedia (EN) Link
Wikipedia (FR) Link

Synonyms

Phyllostachys viridiglaucescens f. hinkulii Phyllostachys nigrivagina Phyllostachys viridiglaucescens Phyllostachys altiligulata Bambusa viridiglaucesens Phyllostachys viridiglaucescens var. hinkulii