Pleurostylia africana Loes.

Species

Angiosperms > Celastrales > Celastraceae > Pleurostylia

Characteristics

Tree or shrub 1–16(–20) m. high, with rounded crown; branches pale grey-green and 4-lined when young, becoming vinous red, eventually terete.. Leaf-lamina deep or bright green and glossy above, concolorous or slightly paler beneath, narrowly or rather broadly elliptic to oblong-elliptic, 3.5–9.5(–12) × 1–4 cm., acute to acuminate or rarely obtuse at the apex, with margin entire, attenuate at the base, coriaceous or subcoriaceous, with reticulate venation equally prominent on both sides; petiole 3–8 mm. long.. Cymes 0.5–1.4 cm. long, dense, rounded, with peduncle 1–4 mm. long or almost absent; pedicels up to 2 mm. long; flowers 3– ± 15 in each cyme, 2–3 mm. in diameter.. Sepals broadly ovate to semicircular, rounded, 0.5–1 mm. long, with margin entire.. Petals oblong, 1–1.5(–2) mm. long, sessile, with margin finely ciliolate-denticulate, concolorous.. Stamens shorter than petals, with filaments ± 0.5 mm. long.. Disc 0.5–1 mm. in diameter.. Ovary ovoid, slightly asymmetric; ovules 2(–3).. Drupe green, obovoid to ellipsoid, 7–8 mm. long.. Seed 1, plano-convex.. Fig. 6, p. 28.
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Leaf with lamina deep green or bright green and glossy above, concolorous or slightly paler beneath, 3·5–9·5(12) × 1–4 cm., elliptic to oblong-elliptic, acute to acuminate at the apex, with margin entire, angustate at the base, coriaceous or subcoriaceous, with reticulate venation equally prominent on both sides; petiole 3–8 mm. long; stipules c. 0·3 mm. long, triangular.
Tree or shrub 1–16(20) m. high, with rounded crown; stems pale grey-green and 4-lined when young, becoming vinous red, eventually terete.
Flowers 3-c. 15 in condensed rounded clusters; peduncle 1–4 mm. long or almost absent.
Sepals 0·5–1 mm. long, broadly ovate to semicircular, rounded, with margin entire.
Petals 1–1·5(2) mm. long, oblong, with margin finely ciliolate-denticulate.
Disk with lobes truncate or shallowly emarginate.
Fruit green, 7–8 mm. long, obovoid to ellipsoid.
Ovary ovoid, slightly asymmetric; ovules 2(3).
Seed 1, plano-convex.
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Growth form tree
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Foliage retention deciduous
Sexuality hermaphrodite
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Mature height (meter) 1.0 - 16.0
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Environment

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Hardiness (USDA) 9-12

Usage

Uses material medicinal
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Cultivation

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Distribution

Pleurostylia africana world distribution map, present in Angola, Burundi, Kenya, Mozambique, Malawi, Rwanda, Tanzania, United Republic of, Uganda, Zambia, and Zimbabwe

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:162369-1
WFO ID wfo-0000394863
COL ID 4KCRT
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Pleurostylia africana