Proiphys Herb.

Genus

Angiosperms > Asparagales > Amaryllidaceae

Characteristics

Perennial herbs with subglobose, tunicated bulbs. Leaves expanding after flowering, radical, long-petiolate; lamina with prominent mid-vein; primary veins looped; secondary cross veins parallel; petiole channelled above. Inflorescence umbellate, scapose; involucral bracts 2–4, ovate. Flowers bisexual, actinomorphic, pedicellate, white. Perianth funnel-shaped; lobes 6, elliptic to obovate, apiculate, spreading, connate at base. Stamens 6, inserted at throat of perianth tube; lower parts of filaments expanded with 2 apical lobes, more or less united into a corona; anthers versatile, dehiscing longitudinally, introrse. Ovary inferior, globose, 1-or 3-locular; placentation parietal; ovules 2 per locule; stigma small. Fruit subglobose, 1–3-'seeded', rupturing irregularly as 'seeds' enlarge. 'Seeds' large, globose, smooth, green.
More
Bulbous herbs. Leaves radical, petioled, subcircular to elliptic, with numerous parallel nerves. Inflorescences umbellate, many-flowered; spathes 2-4. Flowers pedicellate, white. Tepals united into a narrow tube; segments subequal, erect to patent, elliptic to ob-ovate, apiculate. Stamens inserted in the throat, basally connected by a membrane (false corona) which is deeply bilobed between the filaments and shorter than the perigone; anthers medifixed. Ovary with 2 ovules in each cell; style filiform; stigma entire, small. Fruits dry or slightly fleshy, rupturing irregularly. Seeds globose, green.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
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Sexuality hermaphrodite
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Hardiness (USDA) 9-12

Usage

Cultivated as ornamentals.
Uses ornamental
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Cultivation

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Images

Proiphys unspecified picture

Distribution

Proiphys world distribution map, present in Australia, Cook Islands, Moldova (Republic of), Philippines, Solomon Islands, Seychelles, Thailand, United States of America, and Vanuatu

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:1602-1
WFO ID wfo-4000031214
COL ID 8W2PW
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID 446825
Wikipedia (EN) Link
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Proiphys

Lower taxons

Proiphys amboinensis Proiphys cunninghamii Proiphys kimberleyensis Proiphys alba Proiphys infundibularis