Rhododendron excellens Hemsl. & E.H.Wilson

Species

Angiosperms > Ericales > Ericaceae > Rhododendron

Characteristics

Shrubs, sometimes small trees, 1.5–3(–5) m tall; young branches brownish purple, cylindric, densely dark brown scaly. Petiole not grooved, 15–30 mm, densely scaly; leaf blade leathery, oblong-elliptic, 11–19 × 3.5–8 cm; base rounded, sometimes slightly cordate to auriculate; apex acuminate; abaxial surface dirty white; adaxial surface sparsely scaly when young, glabrescent; midrib raised abaxially, concave adaxially. Inflorescence terminal, umbellate, 3–4-flowered; bud scales falling off early. Flowers fragrant. Pedicel stout, 1.2–2 cm, densely scaly; calyx lobes ovate, 8–12 mm, persistent in fruit, 1.5–1.8 cm, scaly at base; corolla broadly campanulate, white, 9–11 cm, outer surface scaly; lobes rounded; stamens 10(or 11 or 15), shorter than corolla tube; filaments pubescent below; anthers ca. 8 mm; ovary 5-locular, densely scaly; style slightly exserted from corolla tube, basal half scaly; stigma discoid. Capsule cylindric, lobes keeled, 45–55 mm. Fl. May.
More
A shrub or small tree. It grows 2-3 m tall. Young branches are a brownish purple. They have dark brown scales. The leaves are oblong and 11-19 cm long by 4-8 cm wide. The base is rounded or heart shaped and they taper to the tip. They are a dirty white underneath. The flowers are in groups of 3-4 at the ends of the branches. They are white and 9-11 cm across.
Life form perennial
Growth form shrub
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention evergreen
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 1.75 - 3.0
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
Blooming months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

It is a subtropical plant. It grows in evergreen broad-leaved forests between 1,100-2,400 m above sea level. In Yunnan. In Rhodo gardens.
Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
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Hardiness (USDA) 6-11

Usage

Uses -
Edible flowers
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) 50 - 90
Germination temperacture (C°) 12 - 15
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
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Optimum temperature (C°) -
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Vigor -
Productivity -

Images

Rhododendron excellens unspecified picture

Distribution

Rhododendron excellens world distribution map, present in China and Viet Nam

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:332400-1
WFO ID wfo-0001048036
COL ID 796RW
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Rhododendron excellens