Rhododendron hypenanthum Balf.F.

Species

Angiosperms > Ericales > Ericaceae > Rhododendron

Characteristics

Small shrubs, 0.3–0.8(–0.95) m tall; branchlets short, scaly, setose; bud scales persistent. Petiole 3–7 mm, scaly; leaf blade aromatic, elliptic, oblong-elliptic or obovate-elliptic, (1.2–)2.5–3.5(–4.2) × (0.6–)1–1.6(–2) cm; base rounded, or broadly cuneate; apex obtuse or rounded, mucronate; abaxial surface scales overlapping, arranged in 2–3 tiers, dark reddish brown; adaxial surface dark green, shiny, glabrous. Inflorescence 5–7(–10)-flowered. Pedicel 0.2–0.4 cm, scaly; calyx lobes 2–4 mm, elliptic or ovate-lanceolate, persisting to enclose mature capsule, scaly, margin densely ciliate; corolla narrowly tubular-funnelform, pale yellow to yellow-green, tube nearly as long as lobes, outer surface not scaly; inner surface densely pilose; lobes spreading, 1.2–1.9 cm; stamens 5 or 6(–8), included in corolla tube, filaments glabrous; ovary ca. 1 mm, scaly; style short, thick, straight, nearly as long as ovary, glabrous. Capsule ovoid, 2–5 mm, scaly. Fl. May–Jul, fr. Aug–Sep.
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An evergreen shrub. It grows 40 cm high. It has an aroma. The branches are rough and scaly. The leaves are narrowly oval and 1-3 cm long. They are rough on top and have brown scales underneath. The flowers are pale yellow or dull white. They have a scent.
Life form perennial
Growth form shrub
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention evergreen
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.4
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
Blooming months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Fruit color -
Fruiting months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

It is a temperate plant. It grows between 3000-4500 m altitude in Uttar Pradesh in India.
Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 7-11

Usage

The leaves are used as a substitute for tea.
Uses tea
Edible leaves
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) 50 - 90
Germination temperacture (C°) 12 - 15
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Rhododendron hypenanthum world distribution map, present in Bhutan, China, India, Nepal, and Pakistan

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:50918919-1
WFO ID wfo-0001250622
COL ID 4SG3S
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Rhododendron hypenanthum Rhododendron anthopogon subsp. hypenanthum Rhododendron anthopogon var. hypenanthum