Rhododendron thomsonii Hook.F.

Species

Angiosperms > Ericales > Ericaceae > Rhododendron

Characteristics

Shrubs or small trees, 2–4 m tall; older branches pale gray-brown; bark exfoliating in flakes; young shoots greenish, glabrous. Petiole slender, 10–30 × ca. 2 mm, glabrous; leaf blade leathery, oblong-elliptic to ovate or orbicular to obovate, 3–7 × 2–6 cm; base rounded to cordate; margin reflexed; apex rounded, apiculate; abaxial surface glaucous, papillate, with some red glandular hairs, sometimes sparsely hairy; adaxial surface dark green, smooth, glabrous; midrib prominent and raised abaxially, flat adaxially; lateral veins 13–14-paired, conspicuous. Inflorescence racemose-umbellate, 4–8-flowered; rachis 5–12 mm, glabrous. Pedicel 1–2 cm, usually glabrous; calyx with upper half tinged red, lower half green, cupular to irregularly split; lobes 5, 2–12 mm, rounded or truncate, glabrous; corolla campanulate, deep crimson, 4–5 cm, fleshy, lobes 5, suborbicular, ca. 1 × 1.5 cm, emarginate; stamens 10, unequal, 2–3 cm; ovary conoid-cylindric, 5–7 mm, glabrous or glandular-hairy; style 3–3.5 cm, glabrous or densely glandular-hairy; stigma slightly swollen. Capsule oblong, 12–15 × 5–8 mm, glabrous, calyx persistent. Fl. Jun.
Life form perennial
Growth form shrub
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention evergreen
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination entomogamy
Spread -
Mature width (meter) 2.5 - 4.0
Mature height (meter) 2.25 - 4.0
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color
Blooming months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Mixed forests, thickets, rocky slopes; at elevations from 3,000-4,000 metres.
Light 4-6
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity 2-4
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 7-9

Usage

Uses gene source medicinal
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Can be grown by cuttings, graftings or seedlings.
Mode cuttings graftings seedlings
Germination duration (days) 50 - 90
Germination temperacture (C°) 12 - 15
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -20
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Images

Rhododendron thomsonii unspecified picture

Distribution

Rhododendron thomsonii world distribution map, present in Bhutan, China, India, Myanmar, and Nepal

Conservation status

Rhododendron thomsonii threat status: Least Concern

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:333478-1
WFO ID wfo-0001048752
COL ID 4SGZF
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN) Link
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Rhododendron thomsonii Rhododendron thomsonii subsp. thomsonii

Lower taxons

Rhododendron thomsonii subsp. lopsangianum