Saba senegalensis (A.Dc.) Pichon

Senegal saba (en)

Species

Angiosperms > Gentianales > Apocynaceae > Saba

Characteristics

A creeper or liana. It grows over 40 m long. It can be 47 cm around. The trunk can be 20 cm across. The leaves are opposite and twice as long as wide. The flowers are in groups of 3-30 and a loose group. They are tube shaped and have a yellow throat. The fruit are oval and 6 cm long and 8 cm across. The pulp is yellow. It is sweet-sour, soft and edible.
Life form perennial
Growth form -
Growth support climber
Foliage retention evergreen
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 21.5 - 40.0
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

A tropical plant. It grows on the edges of forests in West Africa.
More
Forest fringes, galleried forest and thickets.
Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 9-12

Usage

The fruit are eaten raw. They are also used for drinks.
Uses environmental use food gene source material medicinal poison social use
Edible barks fruits leaves seeds
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Plants are grown from seeds.
Mode seedlings
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Images

Habit

Saba senegalensis habit picture by Sylvain Piry (cc-by-sa)
Saba senegalensis habit picture by Maarten Vanhove (cc-by-sa)

Leaf

Saba senegalensis leaf picture by Maarten Vanhove (cc-by-sa)
Saba senegalensis leaf picture by Maarten Vanhove (cc-by-sa)
Saba senegalensis leaf picture by Maarten Vanhove (cc-by-sa)

Flower

Saba senegalensis flower picture by Maarten Vanhove (cc-by-sa)
Saba senegalensis flower picture by Maarten Vanhove (cc-by-sa)
Saba senegalensis flower picture by Sylvain Piry (cc-by-sa)

Fruit

Saba senegalensis fruit picture by Maarten Vanhove (cc-by-sa)
Saba senegalensis fruit picture by Maarten Vanhove (cc-by-sa)
Saba senegalensis fruit picture by Maarten Vanhove (cc-by-sa)

Distribution

Saba senegalensis world distribution map, present in Burkina Faso, Central African Republic, Côte d'Ivoire, Ghana, Guinea, Gambia, Guinea-Bissau, Mali, Mauritania, and Senegal

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:81759-1
WFO ID wfo-0000299252
COL ID 6WYLF
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN) Link
Wikipedia (FR) Link

Synonyms

Vahea senegalensis Landolphia senegalensis Landolphia senegalensis var. glabriflora Saba senegalensis var. glabriflora Saba senegalensis