Schelhammera multiflora R.Br.

Species

Angiosperms > Liliales > Colchicaceae > Schelhammera

Characteristics

Stems 10-40 cm, rarely minutely and sparsely pubescent. Leaves 4-8 by 1-3 cm, usually minutely ciliate on the margin and veins towards the base; petiole usually absent, rarely up to 5 mm. Scale-leaves ovate to lanceolate, dry, sessile, amplexicaul, usually 5-10 mm long. Pedicels usually 5-30, articulated at base of flower, 1-3 cm. Perianth segments obovate, acute, with the sides turned up to form a gutter-shaped structure in which the anthers are partly enclosed, swollen on the abaxial surface at the base, 4½-8 by c. 2 mm, white. Filaments c. 3 mm; anthers c. 2 mm long, brown or black. Ovary obovoid, 6-lobed, c. 1.5 mm long; style 3-4 mm, divided for at least half its length; branches adhering to one another rather firmly at first, later recurving; ovules few (c. 2-4) per locule. Fruit and seeds not seen.
More
Erect herb to 40 cm. Stems glabrous or minutely pubescent. Leaves ovate to ovate-lanceolate, acute, tapering at base, 40–80 mm long, 10–40 mm wide; margins flat. Inflorescence a very shortly pedunculate, terminal umbel-like cyme, with numerous flowers; pedicels 10–30 mm long. Flowers 10–15 mm diam., white. Sepals and petals obovate, 4–8 mm long, 2–3 mm wide, involute. Stamens 4–5 mm long, filaments 2.5–3.5 mm long; anthers c. 2 mm long. Ovary ovoid, 2–3 mm long; style 4–5 mm long; stigmas 2–2.5 mm long. Capsule ovoid, smooth, 7–8 mm diam. Seeds few, ovoid, 3–4 mm long, pale brown; strophiole not obvious on dry seed.
Life form -
Growth form herb
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention -
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.1 - 0.4
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

In lowland grassland on open slopes, subject to a strong or distinct dry season, in Queensland also in open forest, obviously a rare species, below 400 m. Fl. March-Sept.
Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 8-12

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Images

Schelhammera multiflora unspecified picture

Distribution

Schelhammera multiflora world distribution map, present in Australia and Papua New Guinea

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:540576-1
WFO ID wfo-0000734090
COL ID 79VN9
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Schelhammera multiflora Kreysigia multiflora Parduyna multiflora