Stipa dregeana Steud.

Species

Angiosperms > Poales > Poaceae > Stipa

Characteristics

Tufted perennial, 0.8-1.2 m high; rhizomes short, knotty. Leaf blade up to 60 x 12 mm, flat; ligule an unfringed membrane. Inflorescence an open or contracted panicle, spikelets in upper half only or from near base. Spikelets 5-7 mm long (excluding awn); glumes equal, as long as to slightly longer than lemma. Floret 1; lemma smooth, becoming indurated, rounded on back, margins slightly overlapping or open; awn up to 20 mm long, straight or bent, column weakly twisted or not, shortly pilose to scabrid; callus short, obtuse; palea nerves conspicuous, hairy between nerves; acute, slightly shorter to as long as lemma; anther 3.2-4.0 mm long, not penicillate. Flowering time Aug.-May, most commonly in summer.
More
Perennial to over 1 m. Leaves linear, broad. Spikelets 5-7 mm long, in an open or contracted panicle, glumes 5-10 mm long, awn to 18 mm long.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention deciduous
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.8 - 1.2
Root system rhizome
Rooting depth (meter) 0.08
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light 7-9
Soil humidity 1-6
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) -

Usage

Uses animal food material medicinal poison
Edible -
Therapeutic use Cyanogenetic (unspecified)
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Stipa dregeana world distribution map, present in South Africa

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:423291-1
WFO ID wfo-0000902014
COL ID 52QWW
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Stipa dregeana Lasiagrostis capensis Stipa capensis Stipa dregeana var. dregeana