Stipa tianschanica Roshev.

Species

Angiosperms > Poales > Poaceae > Stipa

Characteristics

Culms 10–25 cm tall, 2–3-noded, glabrous or pubescent below nodes. Basal leaves equaling or overtopping culms; leaf sheaths glabrous, shorter than internodes; leaf blades convolute, acicular, outer surface smooth or scabrid; ligule ca. 1 mm, obtuse, densely pilose. Panicle contracted, 4–10 cm, branches usually enclosed by inflated uppermost leaf sheath. Spikelets pale greenish; glumes narrowly lanceolate, equal or lower glume slightly longer, 2–3.5 cm, apex hyaline, long attenuate-filiform; callus pungent, 1.5–2 mm; lemma 7–10 mm, pilose in longitudinal lines, apex with a ring of short hairs or glabrous; awn deciduous, 6–13 cm, 1-geniculate, column 1–2.5 cm, glabrous, bristle 4–14 cm, plumose, hairs 3–6 mm. Fl. and fr. Jun–Jul.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention deciduous
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.17 - 0.23
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway c3

Environment

Light 7-9
Soil humidity 1-5
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 5-10

Usage

Uses animal food environmental use
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Stipa tianschanica world distribution map, present in Chile, China, Kyrgyzstan, and Montenegro

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:423818-1
WFO ID wfo-0000902943
COL ID 52RH3
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Stipa klemenzii Stipa tianschanica Ptilagrostis tianschanica Stipa potaninii Stipa sinomongholica Stipa wulateica Stipa gobica var. klemenzii Stipa gobica var. pubescens Stipa gobica var. wulateica Stipa tianschanica subsp. gobica Stipa tianschanica var. gobica Stipa tianschanica var. klemenzii Stipa gobica Stipa tianschanica var. tianschanica Stipa tianschanica var. pubescens