Swertia binchuanensis T.N.Ho & S.W.Liu

Species

Angiosperms > Gentianales > Gentianaceae > Swertia

Characteristics

Annuals 20-45 cm tall. Roots yellow, stout. Stems erect, 2-3 mm in diam., subquadrangular, narrowly winged on angles, branched. Basal leaves withered at anthesis. Stem leaves sessile, lanceolate to ovate-lanceolate, 2-3.2 cm × 6-10 mm, base obtuse and subamplexicaul, margin ciliolate and slightly revolute, acute, veins 3. Inflorescences panicles of cymes, many flowered, spreading. Flowers 5merous. Pedicel erect, 0.5-2.5 cm, subquadrangular. Calyx tube 1-1.5 mm; lobes lanceolate, 6-11 mm, margin ciliolate and slightly revolute, apex acuminate and apiculate, veins 3. Corolla yellow, 1.5-1.7 cm in diam., tube 2-3 mm; lobes ovate-lanceolate, 1-1.3 cm, apex acuminate and apiculate. Nectaries 2 per corolla lobe, radially elongated, with a narrow scale and raised margin with many long fimbriae. Filaments 4-5 mm; anthers ellipsoid, 1.5-2 mm. Ovary ovoid-ellipsoid, 5-8 mm. Style indistinct; stigma lobes capitate. Fl. Sep-Nov.
Life form annual
Growth form herb
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention deciduous
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.2 - 0.45
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Blooming months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
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Nitrogen fixer -
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Environment

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Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

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Distribution

Swertia binchuanensis world distribution map, present in China

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:370811-1
WFO ID wfo-0001063902
COL ID 53JP3
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Swertia binchuanensis