Tabernaemontana pauciflora Blume

Species

Angiosperms > Gentianales > Apocynaceae > Tabernaemontana

Characteristics

Shrub or small tree to 6 m high, to 10 cm dbh. Bark pale grey to grey-brown, smooth; inner bark pale yellow. Sapwood pale yellow. Branchlets glabrous, with few lenticels. Leaves opposite; petiole 2-7 mm long; blade papery, elliptic, 3-26 by 0.6-10 cm, 2-4 times as long as wide, apex acuminate or caudate, base cuneate, glabrous, 5-20 pairs of secondary veins, curved ascending, tertiary venation obscure. Inflorescence 3−15-flowered, 2−16.5 cm long, glabrous to minutely puberulent; peduncle 0.5-8 cm long, glabrous or sparsely puberulent; pedicels 3-10 mm long, glabrous or sparsely puberulent. Flowers fragrant. Sepals ovate to oblong, 1.4-4 by 0.7−1.2 mm, 2-8 times as long as wide, apex acute or acuminate; not ciliate, glabrous to sparsely puberulent. Corolla white, in mature bud 9-24 mm long with ovoid head which is 0.2-0.5 of bud length, apex long acuminate; tube twisted or not, 11-23 mm long, 4-8 times as long as sepals; lobes 7-14 by 3-9 mm, 1.2-2.5 times as long as wide; glabrous outside, pubescent around stamen insertion inside. Stamens inserted in upper half of corolla tube; anthers 1.5-4 by 0.5-1 mm. Ovaries 0.5-2 mm long; style and style head 5.3-16 mm long. Fruit obliquely ellipsoid or oblong, longitudinally ridged, sometimes torulose, 2-6 by 0.7-2 cm, apex acuminate, 2-4-seeded. Seeds obliquely ellipsoid, 8-10 by 5-6 mm.
Life form perennial
Growth form shrub
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention evergreen
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 4.0
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Forest understoreys, often on stream banks from sea-level to 600 metres.
Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 9-12

Usage

Uses medicinal poison
Edible -
Therapeutic use Arrow-poison (unspecified), Rhinosis (unspecified), Sore (unspecified), Syphilis (unspecified), Boil (unspecified), Bite(Snake) (unspecified)
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Can be grown by seedlings.
Mode seedlings
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Tabernaemontana pauciflora world distribution map, present in Brunei Darussalam, Indonesia, Cambodia, Myanmar, Malaysia, Singapore, Thailand, and Viet Nam

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:82278-1
WFO ID wfo-0000320046
COL ID 549ZB
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN) Link
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Tabernaemontana dinhensis Tabernaemontana harmandiana Tabernaemontana membranifolia Tabernaemontana pauciflora Tabernaemontana polysperma Tabernaemontana rhynchophylla Tabernaemontana sralensis Tabernaemontana malaccensis Ervatamia blumeana Ervatamia sralensis Ervatamia calycina Ervatamia dinhensis Ervatamia harmandiana Ervatamia malaccensis Ervatamia membranifolia Ervatamia polysperma Tabernaemontana calycina Ervatamia blumeana var. macropetala