Thespesia Sol. ex Corrêa

Thespesia (en)

Genus

Angiosperms > Malvales > Malvaceae

Characteristics

Trees [shrubs]. Stems erect, glabrous or hairy when young, usually glandular-punctate, not viscid. Leaves: stipules persistent or deciduous, lanceolate or falcate; blade ovate, unlobed [3-lobulate], base deeply cordate [shallowly cordate to ± truncate], margins entire, surfaces glabrate [hairy], with abaxial foliar nectaries. Inflorescences axillary solitary flowers, [sometimes aggregated apically]; involucel present, bractlets caducous, 3, distinct. Flowers: calyx not accrescent, not inflated, lobes truncate [to 5-lobed], not ribbed; corolla yellow [white or rose], with [without] maroon spot at base, usually fading pinkish orange; staminal column usually included; ovary 3–5-carpellate, style 3–5-branched; stigmas clavate. Fruits capsules, erect, somewhat inflated, oblate, coriaceous [ligneous], lepidote [glabrous or hairy], indehiscent [dehiscent]. Seeds 3–5 per locule, short-hairy [glabrous]. x = 13.
More
Trees or shrubs; plants glabrous or pubescent, with an indumentum of scales or stellate hairs. Leaves simple; stipules very slender; leaf blade ovate, entire or lobed, margin entire, often with abaxial foliar nectaries. Flowers solitary (rarely in small cymes), axillary, large and showy. Epicalyx lobes 3-5, minute, caducous after flowering, sometimes subtended by 3-merous nectaries. Calyx cup-shaped, truncate to 5-lobed. Corolla campanulate; petals 5, yellow [or white or pink], with or without dark purple basal spot. Staminal column antheriferous throughout; apex 5-toothed, usually included. Ovary 5-loculed; ovules several per locule; style rod-shaped, 5-grooved; stigma 3-5-sulcate or rarely 3-5-lobed, decurrent. Capsule 3-5-locular, globose or pyriform, leathery or woody, dehiscent or indehiscent, sometimes slightly fleshy. Seeds 3 to many per locule, obovoid, glabrous or hairy.
Shrubs or small trees, glabrous or lepidote or stellate-pubescent. Leaves long-petiolate, the stipules early caducous, the blade entire to 3-to 5-lobed. Flowers axillary, solitary, or forming terminal racemes or panicles by reduction of the upper leaves; epicalyx of 3-5 distinct, ovate to filiform bractlets, these persistent or early caducous; calyx cupuliform, usually truncate and 5-denticulate, persistent; corolla large, campanulate, the petals 5, adnate to the base of the staminal tube; staminal tube dentate or lobulate at the apex, filamentiferous on most of its length, the filaments short, the anthers hippocrepiform; ovary 5-locular, the locules 3-or 4-ovulate; style unbranched, clavate, bearing 5 stigmas. Capsules ligneous or leath-ery, indehiscent or tardily dehiscent; seeds few in each locule, obovoid or turbinate, glabrous or pubescent; cotyledons black-punctate.
Flowers solitary, axillary or forming terminal racemes or panicles by reduction of the upper leaves.
Ovary 5-locular, loculi 3–4-ovulate; style not branched, clavate.
Fruit woody or somewhat fleshy, not lobed, indehiscent.
Calyx cupuliform, truncate, persistent.
Seeds sericeous or glabrous.
Epicalyx of 3–5 bracts.
Small trees or shrubs.
Leaves lepidote.
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Growth form tree
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Foliage retention deciduous
Sexuality hermaphrodite
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Hardiness (USDA) 8-12

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Cultivation

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